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CVE Record

CVE-2023-23007: An issue was discovered in ESPCMS P8.21120101 after logging in to the background, there is a SQL injection...

An issue was discovered in ESPCMS P8.21120101 after logging in to the background, there is a SQL injection vulnerability in the function node where members are added.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A logged-in backend user with high privileges may be able to manipulate database queries while adding members in ESPCMS P8.21120101. If abused, this could expose, change, or disrupt application data. The public data does not identify broad product metadata or a named fixed version.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority issue for any organization running ESPCMS P8.21120101, especially where admin access is internet reachable or shared. The privilege requirement lowers mass-exploitation likelihood, but database impact could be severe if an administrator account is compromised.

Technical view

CVE-2023-23007 is CWE-89 SQL injection in ESPCMS P8.21120101, in the backend member-add function node after login. CVSS 3.1 is 7.2: network reachable, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where ESPCMS P8.21120101 is deployed and backend/admin access is available to privileged users. The source bundle lists no CPEs and affected vendor/product fields are incomplete, so asset identification may require manual software inventory review.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or any cited evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates exploitation requires high privileges, so practical risk is tied to compromised, malicious, or overly broad administrative access.

Researcher notes

Public evidence is narrow: the CVE description and linked Gitee issue identify SQL injection in the authenticated backend member-add function. The bundle provides CVSS and CWE-89, but no CPEs, no patch version, and no exploitation evidence. Avoid assuming unauthenticated reachability.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify all ESPCMS P8.21120101 deployments in production, staging, and legacy environments.
  • Check the linked vendor issue and CVE record for fixed-version or mitigation guidance.
  • Restrict backend/admin access to trusted networks and named administrators.
  • Review privileged account hygiene, including shared accounts and stale users.
  • Back up databases before applying vendor-recommended changes.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm running ESPCMS versions through asset inventory or application owner attestation.
  • Verify whether backend member-add functionality exists and is accessible to privileged users.
  • Review access logs for unusual privileged member-management activity.
  • Check database audit logs for suspicious changes around member creation workflows.
  • Document whether vendor guidance or a fixed release is available.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-23007 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-23007Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.