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CVE Record

CVE-2023-22997: In the Linux kernel before 6.1.2, kernel/module/decompress.c misinterprets the module_get_next_page return...

In the Linux kernel before 6.1.2, kernel/module/decompress.c misinterprets the module_get_next_page return value (expects it to be NULL in the error case, whereas it is actually an error pointer).

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Linux kernel availability flaw fixed in 6.1.2. A local low-privileged user could trigger a kernel error path during module decompression and potentially crash the system. The business impact is service disruption, not data theft or privilege escalation based on the supplied CVSS vector.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate patching priority. Address during normal kernel maintenance, sooner on shared systems where local users or workloads are less trusted.

Technical view

kernel/module/decompress.c incorrectly expected module_get_next_page to return NULL on error, but the function returns an error pointer. The CVE maps to CWE-476 and has CVSS 3.1 score 5.5 with local, low-complexity, low-privilege attack requirements and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to Linux systems running affected kernels before 6.1.2 or vendor kernels lacking the referenced upstream fix. Internet-facing status alone is not the main factor because the CVSS vector is local.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or public evidence of active exploitation. The risk is operational availability from a local, low-privileged context, not confirmed remote compromise.

Researcher notes

The key implementation issue is error-pointer handling in the module decompression path. The public sources identify the upstream commit and 6.1.2 changelog, but the supplied affected-product metadata is incomplete and lists no CPEs.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to Linux kernel 6.1.2 or a vendor kernel containing the upstream fix.
  • Check distribution advisories for backported fixes before relying only on version numbers.
  • Prioritize multi-user servers and workloads that allow untrusted local access.
  • Monitor vendor guidance if running custom or long-term-support kernels.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory running Linux kernel versions across affected environments.
  • Confirm vendor packages include the upstream module decompression fix.
  • Review kernel changelog or package notes for CVE-2023-22997 coverage.
  • Verify vulnerability scanner findings against distro backport documentation.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-22997 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-22997Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.