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CVE Record

CVE-2023-22326: iControl REST and tmsh vulnerability

In BIG-IP versions 17.0.x before 17.0.0.2, 16.1.x before 16.1.3.3, 15.1.x before 15.1.8.1, 14.1.x before 14.1.5.3, and all versions of 13.1.x, and all versions of BIG-IQ 8.x and 7.1.x, incorrect permission assignment vulnerabilities exist in the iControl REST and TMOS shell (tmsh) dig command which may allow an authenticated attacker with resource administrator or administrator role privileges to view sensitive information. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

MediumCVSS 4.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This F5 issue can let a highly privileged authenticated user view sensitive information through iControl REST or tmsh dig. It is not a remote unauthenticated takeover scenario, but it matters where F5 administration is shared, delegated, or exposed beyond a tightly controlled operations team.

Executive priority

Treat this as a controlled but real confidentiality risk. Prioritize remediation on internet-adjacent or broadly administered F5 management environments, especially where privileged credentials are shared or third-party administrators have access.

Technical view

CVE-2023-22326 is an incorrect permission assignment issue in BIG-IP and BIG-IQ. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, indicating network reachability, high required privileges, and confidentiality impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to listed F5 BIG-IP and BIG-IQ versions where attackers already have resource administrator or administrator privileges. Systems with broad admin delegation or reachable management interfaces carry higher practical risk.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The attacker must already authenticate with high privileges, so misuse, compromised admin accounts, or overbroad delegated roles are the main concern.

Researcher notes

The public bundle identifies the weakness class as CWE-732 and describes sensitive information exposure through iControl REST and tmsh dig. It does not provide exploit details, observed exploitation, or complete remediation text for every affected product branch.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade BIG-IP to fixed versions where available: 17.0.0.2, 16.1.3.3, 15.1.8.1, or 14.1.5.3.
  • Consult F5 advisory K83284425 for BIG-IP 13.1.x and BIG-IQ remediation guidance.
  • Limit iControl REST and tmsh access to trusted administration networks.
  • Review resource administrator and administrator role assignments for least privilege.
  • Monitor privileged F5 administrative activity for unusual sensitive information access.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory BIG-IP and BIG-IQ versions across all management planes.
  • Compare deployed versions against the affected ranges in the CVE record.
  • Confirm whether any BIG-IP 13.1.x or BIG-IQ 8.x/7.1.x instances remain deployed.
  • Review accounts holding resource administrator or administrator roles.
  • Verify management interfaces are not exposed beyond authorized networks.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-732: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-22326 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.9CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N1.23.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.9Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-22326Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
F5BIG-IP17.0.0, 16.1.0, 15.1.0, 14.1.0, 13.1.0unknown
F5BIG-IQ Centralized Management8.0.0, 7.1.0unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-732 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.