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CVE Record

CVE-2023-22306: An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the libzebra.so bridge_group functionality of Milesight UR3...

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the libzebra.so bridge_group functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network packet can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Milesight UR32L router version has a flaw that could let a highly privileged network attacker run operating system commands on the device. For businesses using this router, compromise could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability of connectivity infrastructure.

Executive priority

Prioritize this for environments using Milesight UR32L routers in critical sites or exposed network segments. The risk is high impact, but the cited CVSS vector requires high privileges, so urgency depends on whether affected devices are present and how tightly administrative access is controlled.

Technical view

CVE-2023-22306 is a CWE-77 OS command injection in libzebra.so bridge_group functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.2, with network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Milesight UR32L devices running v32.3.0.5 where an attacker has network reachability and high privileges to the affected functionality. The provided sources do not list other Milesight models or versions as affected.

Exploitation context

The source bundle says a crafted network packet and sequence of requests can trigger command execution. It does not cite active exploitation, and the record is not marked as CISA KEV. Treat exploitability as plausible but not confirmed in the wild from these sources.

Researcher notes

Evidence is specific to Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5 and Talos advisory TALOS-2023-1698. The bundle does not provide exploit code, active exploitation evidence, or a named fixed version. Avoid expanding scope beyond the listed product and version without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Milesight UR32L devices and identify any running v32.3.0.5.
  • Check Milesight guidance for fixed firmware or official remediation instructions.
  • Restrict network access to device management and routing control surfaces.
  • Remove internet exposure where possible and require trusted administrative networks.
  • Monitor affected devices for unexpected configuration changes or command execution indicators.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm exact device model and firmware version from asset records or device administration.
  • Verify whether any UR32L v32.3.0.5 device is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review access controls for accounts with high privileges on affected devices.
  • Check vendor advisories for remediation status before closing the finding.
  • Document compensating controls if firmware remediation is not yet available.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-77: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-22306 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-22306Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MilesightUR32Lv32.3.0.5Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.