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CVE Record

CVE-2023-22044: Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM for JDK product of O...

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM for JDK product of Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u371-perf, 17.0.7, 20.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.6, 22.3.2; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.7 and 20.0.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM for JDK. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM for JDK accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

LowCVSS 3.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysislow

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-22044 is a low-severity Oracle Java/GraalVM flaw in Hotspot that could let an unauthenticated network attacker read a limited subset of data. Oracle describes exploitation as difficult. It matters where affected Java or GraalVM versions process untrusted input or run sandboxed untrusted Java code.

Executive priority

Treat as routine patch management unless affected Java runtimes are exposed to untrusted network input or legacy sandboxed Java code. The business risk is limited confidentiality exposure, not system takeover, but broad Java deployment can make inventory and remediation coordination important.

Technical view

The issue affects Oracle Java SE 8u371-perf, 17.0.7, 20.0.1; GraalVM Enterprise 21.3.6, 22.3.2; and GraalVM for JDK 17.0.7, 20.0.1. CVSS is 3.7 with network attack vector, high complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and low confidentiality impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in services, middleware, or client Java deployments using the listed Oracle Java or GraalVM versions, especially where application APIs feed untrusted data into Hotspot-related functionality or sandboxed Java Web Start/applets are still relied on.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. Oracle says exploitation is difficult and possible via multiple network protocols, including through web services that supply data to relevant APIs. Impact is limited to unauthorized read access to some accessible data.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a Hotspot confidentiality flaw with high attack complexity and limited data-read impact. No CWE, exploit details, or active exploitation evidence were provided. Avoid assuming OpenJDK or third-party product impact beyond the cited Debian and NetApp advisories without checking those vendors directly.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify affected Oracle Java SE and GraalVM installations by exact runtime version.
  • Review Oracle July 2023 CPU guidance for vendor-approved updates or fixes.
  • Check downstream vendor advisories, including Debian and NetApp, where applicable.
  • Prioritize internet-facing or untrusted-input Java services before isolated internal runtimes.
  • Retire sandboxed Java Web Start or applet reliance where still present.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Java and GraalVM versions across servers, containers, endpoints, and build images.
  • Confirm whether any listed affected versions remain in production or supported images.
  • Map Java services that accept untrusted network input or expose web APIs.
  • Review dependency and base-image update records after remediation.
  • Check vendor advisories for product-specific affected status and fixed package guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2023-22044 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Low
CVSS
3.7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
3.7CVSS 3.1LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N2.21.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

3.7Low
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-22044Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Oracle CorporationJava SE JDK and JREOracle Java SE:8u371-perf, Oracle Java SE:17.0.7, Oracle Java SE:20.0.1, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition:21.3.6, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition:22.3.2, Oracle GraalVM for JDK:17.0.7, Oracle GraalVM for JDK:20.0.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.