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CVE Record

CVE-2023-21640: Buffer Copy Without Checking Size of Input in Linux

Memory corruption in Linux when the file upload API is called with parameters having large buffer.

MediumCVSS 6.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-21640 is a Qualcomm Snapdragon-related Linux memory corruption issue. A privileged local caller can trigger it through a file upload API using oversized parameters. The impact can be serious on affected devices, but the published CVSS vector requires high privileges and there is no supplied evidence of active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority firmware and device exposure issue. It is not described as remotely exploitable or actively exploited, but affected devices could face high-impact compromise if an attacker already has privileged local access. Prioritize confirmation and vendor updates for critical mobile, wireless, or embedded assets.

Technical view

The issue is classified as CWE-120, buffer copy without checking input size. Qualcomm lists memory corruption in Linux when the file upload API receives large-buffer parameters. CVSS 3.1 is 6.7: local attack, low complexity, high privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to listed Qualcomm products: FastConnect 6900, FastConnect 7800, Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 Mobile Platform, WCD9380, WSA8830, and WSA8835. Organizations typically inherit risk through OEM devices or embedded systems using those components. The bundle states other products are unaffected by default.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show KEV listing or active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates exploitation requires local access and high privileges, reducing broad remote risk. The business concern is post-compromise impact: a privileged local actor could potentially affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability on affected Linux-based devices.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE data and Qualcomm bulletin reference. The bundle does not provide fixed versions, proof-of-concept status, exact vulnerable code path, or OEM build mapping. Avoid assuming exploitability beyond the local, high-privilege CVSS vector and the listed affected Qualcomm products.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Qualcomm’s July 2023 security bulletin for vendor guidance and fixed package details.
  • Apply OEM firmware or security updates for affected devices when available.
  • Prioritize assets using the listed Snapdragon, FastConnect, WCD9380, or WSA883x components.
  • Limit privileged local access on affected Linux-based devices.
  • Track OEM advisories because downstream patch timing may vary by device vendor.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory devices and embedded platforms for the affected Qualcomm components.
  • Confirm whether each device runs affected Linux software from the relevant OEM.
  • Compare device firmware and security patch levels against Qualcomm and OEM guidance.
  • Document systems where patch availability is unknown or vendor evidence is incomplete.
  • Monitor for vendor-specific advisories that map this CVE to product builds.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-120: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-21640 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.7CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H0.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.7Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-21640Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Qualcomm, Inc.SnapdragonFastConnect 6900, FastConnect 7800, Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 Mobile Platform, WCD9380, WSA8830, WSA8835unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-120 · source CWE mapping

Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')

Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.