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CVE Record

CVE-2023-1765: SQLi in Panon

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Akbim Computer Panon allows SQL Injection. This issue affects Panon: before 1.0.2.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-1765 is a critical SQL injection flaw in Akbim Computer Panon before version 1.0.2. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability, based on the CVSS vector. Treat exposed Panon systems as high-priority until version and vendor guidance are confirmed.

Executive priority

Prioritize this as urgent for any confirmed Panon deployment, especially internet-facing systems. The business risk is potential unauthorized access to data, data modification, or service disruption. If Panon is not present, close as not applicable after inventory evidence is recorded.

Technical view

The CVE describes CWE-89 improper neutralization of SQL command elements in Panon before 1.0.2. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high CIA impact. Public sources do not provide endpoint-level details.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running Akbim Computer Panon versions before 1.0.2. Network-reachable deployments are the primary concern because the CVSS vector is AV:N/PR:N/UI:N. The source bundle does not provide CPEs or deployment prevalence.

Exploitation context

The source bundle marks CISA KEV status as false, and the provided references do not establish active exploitation. The vulnerability is still high-risk because SQL injection with unauthenticated network access can enable severe data and service impact.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse beyond the CVE description, CWE-89 classification, CVSS vector, and affected range before 1.0.2. No exploit details, affected endpoints, CPEs, or confirmed exploitation are provided. Avoid assumptions beyond product inventory, version validation, and vendor advisory review.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify all Akbim Computer Panon deployments and owners.
  • Upgrade Panon to version 1.0.2 or later where applicable.
  • Review Akbim and Turkish government advisory guidance for product-specific fixes.
  • Restrict network access to Panon until remediation is verified.
  • Increase monitoring for database errors and unusual Panon requests.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Panon versions against the before-1.0.2 affected range.
  • Check whether Panon is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review WAF, application, and database logs for anomalous SQL-related errors.
  • Verify remediation through vendor-supported version reporting or change records.
  • Document compensating controls if immediate upgrade is not possible.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-1765 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9TR-CERT

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-1765Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Akbim ComputerPanon0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.