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CVE Record

CVE-2023-0933: Integer overflow in PDF in Google Chrome prior to 110.0.5481.177 allowed a remote attacker to potentially e...

Integer overflow in PDF in Google Chrome prior to 110.0.5481.177 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted PDF file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-0933 is a Google Chrome PDF handling flaw fixed in version 110.0.5481.177. A crafted PDF could trigger heap corruption if a user opened it in a vulnerable browser. The business risk is browser compromise from document-based phishing, but the supplied sources do not show active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority browser patching item, not an emergency zero-day response. The impact could be serious if exploited, but the provided evidence does not show active exploitation or KEV listing.

Technical view

The issue is an integer overflow in Chrome’s PDF component, classified as CWE-190. Google described potential heap corruption through a crafted PDF. CVSS 3.1 is 8.8 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and required user interaction. Chromium rated it Medium.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely on workstations running Google Chrome prior to 110.0.5481.177, especially where users open PDFs from email, web downloads, or external portals in Chrome. The bundle does not identify other affected products.

Exploitation context

The attack requires user interaction with a crafted PDF. The sources support remote exploit potential and heap corruption impact, but not confirmed exploitation in the wild. The CVE is not marked KEV in the provided bundle.

Researcher notes

Key uncertainty is exploitability beyond Google’s brief advisory wording. The Chromium bug link is included but may have restricted details. Do not assume sandbox escape or active campaigns from the supplied evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Google Chrome to 110.0.5481.177 or later.
  • Ensure enterprise browser auto-update policy is enforced.
  • For Gentoo systems, follow GLSA 202309-17 guidance.
  • Prioritize users handling external PDFs or email attachments.
  • Check vendor guidance for any additional platform-specific remediation.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Chrome versions across managed endpoints.
  • Flag Chrome installations earlier than 110.0.5481.177.
  • Confirm update deployment succeeded on Windows, macOS, and Linux fleets.
  • Review browser management reports for update failures.
  • Validate Gentoo package status against GLSA 202309-17.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-190: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-0933 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-0933Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
GoogleChrome110.0.5481.177Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-190 · source CWE mapping

Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Integer Overflow or Wraparound represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.