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CVE Record

CVE-2023-0877: Code Injection in froxlor/froxlor

Code Injection in GitHub repository froxlor/froxlor prior to 2.0.11.

CriticalCVSS 9.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Froxlor, a hosting control panel, had a critical code injection flaw before version 2.0.11. A highly privileged user could potentially make the application execute unintended code, risking full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact in affected deployments.

Executive priority

Treat this as urgent for any Froxlor-managed hosting environment. Prioritize patching and administrative-access review, but avoid assuming internet-scale active exploitation from the provided evidence.

Technical view

CVE-2023-0877 is CWE-94 code injection in froxlor/froxlor before 2.0.11. CVSS 9.1 reflects network reachability, low attack complexity, high required privileges, no user interaction, changed scope, and high CIA impact. Public details in the bundle are limited.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in organizations running Froxlor versions earlier than 2.0.11, especially internet-accessible hosting-control-panel deployments. The CVE record does not provide CPEs or exact vulnerable version ranges beyond prior to 2.0.11.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. The privilege requirement is high, so risk concentrates around compromised administrators, malicious privileged users, or privilege escalation chains inside hosting environments.

Researcher notes

Key gaps are exact affected version ranges, exploit details, and operational indicators. The CVSS vector indicates high-impact code injection requiring high privileges, making identity compromise and admin workflow abuse important validation areas.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Froxlor to version 2.0.11 or later where applicable.
  • Review vendor guidance and the referenced fixing commit.
  • Restrict Froxlor administrative access to trusted networks or VPN.
  • Audit privileged Froxlor accounts for unauthorized access.
  • Monitor control panel logs for suspicious administrative changes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Froxlor instances and record installed versions.
  • Confirm no exposed instance runs a version before 2.0.11.
  • Verify administrative interfaces are not broadly internet-accessible.
  • Review privileged user activity around configuration-changing features.
  • Check whether the referenced fix is present in deployed code.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-94: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-0877 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.1 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.1CVSS 3.0CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H2.36Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

9.1Critical
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2023-0877Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
froxlorfroxlor/froxlorunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.