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CVE Record

CVE-2023-0719: Wicked Folders <= 2.18.16 - Missing Authorization on ajax_save_sort_order

The Wicked Folders plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on the ajax_save_sort_order function in versions up to, and including, 2.18.16. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to invoke this function and perform actions intended for administrators such as modifying the folder structure maintained by the plugin.

MediumCVSS 5.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a WordPress plugin authorization flaw. A logged-in user with subscriber-level access could change the Wicked Folders folder structure, an action intended for administrators. The impact is not data theft or code execution, but it can disrupt content organization and workflows on affected sites.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority hygiene fix. It is unlikely to drive emergency response by itself, but affected internet-facing WordPress sites with many user accounts should be updated promptly to prevent content-management disruption.

Technical view

Wicked Folders up to and including 2.18.16 lacks a capability check in ajax_save_sort_order. The issue maps to CWE-862 and has CVSS 3.1 score 5.4. Exploitation requires an authenticated low-privileged account and can affect integrity and availability of plugin-managed folder ordering.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to WordPress sites running Wicked Folders version 2.18.16 or earlier with authenticated user access. Sites allowing public registration, many subscriber accounts, or weak account controls have higher practical risk.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The flaw is low-complexity after authentication, but the documented impact is limited to modifying plugin folder structure rather than full site compromise.

Researcher notes

Focus validation on authorization boundaries around ajax_save_sort_order and required WordPress capabilities. The key evidence is missing capability enforcement in affected plugin code and the upstream changeset. Avoid assuming broader privilege escalation beyond folder structure modification.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites using Wicked Folders.
  • Upgrade away from Wicked Folders versions 2.18.16 and earlier per vendor guidance.
  • Restrict subscriber account creation where it is not business-required.
  • Review low-privileged WordPress accounts for unnecessary access.
  • Back up and monitor Wicked Folders configuration or folder ordering.

Validation and detection

  • Check installed Wicked Folders versions across WordPress assets.
  • Confirm affected sites are not running version 2.18.16 or earlier.
  • Review whether public user registration is enabled.
  • Audit recent folder structure changes for unexpected modifications.
  • Verify low-privileged users cannot perform administrator-only plugin actions.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-0719 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.4CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L2.82.5Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.4Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-0719Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
wickedpluginsWicked Folders – Folder Organizer for Pages, Posts, and Custom Post Types0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.