LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2023-0556: ContentStudio <= 1.2.5 - Missing Authorization

The ContentStudio plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on several functions in versions up to, and including, 1.2.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to obtain the blog metadata (via the function cstu_get_metadata) that includes the plugin's contentstudio_token. Knowing this token allows for other interactions with the plugin such as creating posts in versions prior to 1.2.5, which added other requirements to posting and updating.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A vulnerable WordPress ContentStudio plugin installation can expose a private plugin token to anyone on the internet. That token may let an attacker perform plugin actions, including post creation in older versions. Public sources rate this as critical because it needs no login or user interaction.

Executive priority

Treat internet-facing affected WordPress sites as urgent. The business risk is unauthorized content changes and plugin token disclosure without authentication. Prioritize identification, upgrade or removal, and review for suspicious publishing activity.

Technical view

ContentStudio for WordPress up to and including 1.2.5 lacks capability checks on several functions. The cited CVE/Wordfence description names cstu_get_metadata as exposing blog metadata containing contentstudio_token to unauthenticated users. Versions before 1.2.5 allowed additional interactions such as creating posts after token disclosure.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress sites running the ContentStudio plugin in the affected range, described as versions up to and including 1.2.5. Sites not using this plugin are not affected based on the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not cite CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. The vulnerability is remotely reachable, unauthenticated, low complexity, and has high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact under CVSS 3.1.

Researcher notes

Evidence is strongest for missing authorization on cstu_get_metadata and token disclosure. The provided bundle indicates post creation impact in versions before 1.2.5, while 1.2.5 added other posting requirements but remains in the affected range for authorization bypass.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the ContentStudio plugin and installed version.
  • Upgrade ContentStudio beyond the affected range if an updated release is available.
  • If no update is available, disable or remove the plugin pending vendor guidance.
  • Rotate any exposed ContentStudio token or connected service credential.
  • Review unexpected posts or plugin actions since exposure began.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether ContentStudio is installed on each WordPress instance.
  • Verify the installed version is not 1.2.5 or earlier.
  • Review plugin code for capability checks around metadata and write functions.
  • Check web and WordPress logs for unauthenticated ContentStudio requests.
  • Inspect recent posts for unauthorized creation or modification.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-0556 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-0556Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
contentstudioContentStudio0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.