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CVE Record

CVE-2023-0127: A command injection vulnerability in the firmware_update command, in the device's restricted telnet interfa...

A command injection vulnerability in the firmware_update command, in the device's restricted telnet interface, allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-0127 affects D-Link DWL-2600AP access points running firmware v4.2.0.17. An authenticated user who can reach the restricted telnet interface can abuse firmware update handling to run operating-system commands as root. The provided sources do not show active exploitation or a named patch.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority asset exposure issue for legacy wireless infrastructure. Prioritize finding affected access points, limiting management access, and confirming vendor remediation or replacement options.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-77 command injection in the firmware_update command exposed through the device's restricted telnet interface. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 high, with low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations still operating D-Link DWL-2600AP devices on firmware v4.2.0.17 with authenticated telnet management reachable by users or networks that should not administer the device.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not list CISA KEV status and provides no evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation requires authentication and access to the restricted telnet interface, but successful abuse would execute commands with root privileges.

Researcher notes

Evidence is narrow but consistent: affected product is D-Link DWL-2600AP firmware v4.2.0.17, weakness is command injection, and impact is root command execution after authentication. Patch availability is not established in the provided sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory D-Link DWL-2600AP devices and firmware versions.
  • Restrict management access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Disable telnet management if supported by vendor configuration.
  • Check D-Link and Tenable guidance for firmware updates or replacements.
  • Retire affected devices if no supported fix is available.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any DWL-2600AP runs firmware v4.2.0.17.
  • Verify restricted telnet is not reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review administrative account access and remove unnecessary users.
  • Check logs for unusual authenticated management activity.
  • Document compensating controls where patch status is unknown.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-77: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-0127 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-0127Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/aD-Link DWL-2600AP with firmware v4.2.0.17DWL-2600AP with firmware version v.4.2.0.17Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-77 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.