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CVE Record

CVE-2023-0020: SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence platform - versions 420, 430, allows an authenticated attacker to...

SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence platform - versions 420, 430, allows an authenticated attacker to access sensitive information which is otherwise restricted. On successful exploitation, there could be a high impact on confidentiality and limited impact on integrity of the application.

HighCVSS 8.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-0020 is an information disclosure issue in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform. A logged-in attacker could access sensitive information that should be restricted. The main business concern is confidentiality exposure in BI environments that may hold reporting, financial, operational, or customer data.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority confidentiality issue for affected SAP BI environments. Prioritize remediation where sensitive reporting data is stored or where many authenticated users can reach the platform.

Technical view

The source bundle identifies SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform versions 420 and 430 as affected. CVSS 3.1 is 8.5 with network access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, changed scope, high confidentiality impact, no integrity impact, and low availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform versions 420 or 430. Risk is higher where BI interfaces are reachable by broad internal, partner, VPN, or internet-facing authenticated user populations.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not report CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Exploitation requires authentication but is low complexity and needs no user interaction, so compromised or overprivileged accounts could materially increase risk.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record, CVE JSON, SAP Note reference, and SAP security document. The description mentions limited integrity impact, while the CVSS vector records no integrity impact and low availability impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Review SAP Note 3263135 for official correction or workaround details.
  • Apply SAP-recommended updates or mitigations for affected 420 and 430 deployments.
  • Restrict BI platform access to trusted networks and required user groups.
  • Review authenticated user privileges and remove unnecessary BusinessObjects access.
  • Monitor SAP Security Patch Day guidance for revised or superseding instructions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform instances and confirm their exact versions.
  • Check whether any 420 or 430 systems remain unremediated.
  • Confirm SAP Note 3263135 has been reviewed and applied where relevant.
  • Review access logs for unusual authenticated access to restricted BI content.
  • Validate least-privilege role assignments for BI users and administrators.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-200: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-0020 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L3.14.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-0020Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SAP_SESAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform420, 430unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-200 · source CWE mapping

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.