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CVE Record

CVE-2022-50700: wifi: ath10k: Delay the unmapping of the buffer

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath10k: Delay the unmapping of the buffer On WCN3990, we are seeing a rare scenario where copy engine hardware is sending a copy complete interrupt to the host driver while still processing the buffer that the driver has sent, this is leading into an SMMU fault triggering kernel panic. This is happening on copy engine channel 3 (CE3) where the driver normally enqueues WMI commands to the firmware. Upon receiving a copy complete interrupt, host driver will immediately unmap and frees the buffer presuming that hardware has processed the buffer. In the issue case, upon receiving copy complete interrupt, host driver will unmap and free the buffer but since hardware is still accessing the buffer (which in this case got unmapped in parallel), SMMU hardware will trigger an SMMU fault resulting in a kernel panic. In order to avoid this, as a work around, add a delay before unmapping the copy engine source DMA buffer. This is conditionally done for WCN3990 and only for the CE3 channel where issue is seen. Below is the crash signature: wifi smmu error: kernel: [ 10.120965] arm-smmu 15000000.iommu: Unhandled context fault: fsr=0x402, iova=0x7fdfd8ac0, fsynr=0x500003,cbfrsynra=0xc1, cb=6 arm-smmu 15000000.iommu: Unhandled context fault:fsr=0x402, iova=0x7fe06fdc0, fsynr=0x710003, cbfrsynra=0xc1, cb=6 qcom-q6v5-mss 4080000.remoteproc: fatal error received: err_qdi.c:1040:EF:wlan_process:0x1:WLAN RT:0x2091: cmnos_thread.c:3998:Asserted in copy_engine.c:AXI_ERROR_DETECTED:2149 remoteproc remoteproc0: crash detected in 4080000.remoteproc: type fatal error <3> remoteproc remoteproc0: handling crash #1 in 4080000.remoteproc pc : __arm_lpae_unmap+0x500/0x514 lr : __arm_lpae_unmap+0x4bc/0x514 sp : ffffffc011ffb530 x29: ffffffc011ffb590 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000004 x25: 0000000000000003 x24: ffffffc011ffb890 x23: ffffffa762ef9be0 x22: ffffffa77244ef00 x21: 0000000000000009 x20: 00000007fff7c000 x19: 0000000000000003 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000004 x16: ffffffd7a357d9f0 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 00fd5d4fa7ffffff x13: 000000000000000e x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 00000000ffffffff x10: 00000000fffffe00 x9 : 000000000000017c x8 : 000000000000000c x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffffa762ef9000 x5 : 0000000000000003 x4 : 0000000000000004 x3 : 0000000000001000 x2 : 00000007fff7c000 x1 : ffffffc011ffb890 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: __arm_lpae_unmap+0x500/0x514 __arm_lpae_unmap+0x4bc/0x514 __arm_lpae_unmap+0x4bc/0x514 arm_lpae_unmap_pages+0x78/0xa4 arm_smmu_unmap_pages+0x78/0x104 __iommu_unmap+0xc8/0x1e4 iommu_unmap_fast+0x38/0x48 __iommu_dma_unmap+0x84/0x104 iommu_dma_free+0x34/0x50 dma_free_attrs+0xa4/0xd0 ath10k_htt_rx_free+0xc4/0xf4 [ath10k_core] ath10k_core_stop+0x64/0x7c [ath10k_core] ath10k_halt+0x11c/0x180 [ath10k_core] ath10k_stop+0x54/0x94 [ath10k_core] drv_stop+0x48/0x1c8 [mac80211] ieee80211_do_open+0x638/0x77c [mac80211] ieee80211_open+0x48/0x5c [mac80211] __dev_open+0xb4/0x174 __dev_change_flags+0xc4/0x1dc dev_change_flags+0x3c/0x7c devinet_ioctl+0x2b4/0x580 inet_ioctl+0xb0/0x1b4 sock_do_ioctl+0x4c/0x16c compat_ifreq_ioctl+0x1cc/0x35c compat_sock_ioctl+0x110/0x2ac __arm64_compat_sys_ioctl+0xf4/0x3e0 el0_svc_common+0xb4/0x17c el0_svc_compat_handler+0x2c/0x58 el0_svc_compat+0x8/0x2c Tested-on: WCN3990 hw1.0 SNOC WLAN.HL.2.0-01387-QCAHLSWMTPLZ-1

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-50700 is a Linux kernel availability issue in the ath10k Wi-Fi driver on WCN3990 hardware. A rare hardware/driver timing problem can cause an SMMU fault and kernel panic. The evidence points to crash risk, not data theft or privilege escalation.

Executive priority

Prioritize where WCN3990-based Linux devices support business-critical connectivity or unattended operations. Broad emergency action is not supported by the sources, but affected fleets should receive normal kernel remediation because the failure mode is kernel panic.

Technical view

The ath10k driver may unmap and free a CE3 DMA source buffer immediately after a copy-complete interrupt, while WCN3990 hardware is still accessing it. The fix delays unmapping for WCN3990 CE3. The provided crash trace shows arm-smmu faults, remoteproc WLAN fatal errors, and kernel panic behavior.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Linux systems using Qualcomm WCN3990 Wi-Fi hardware with the ath10k driver and affected kernel versions. General Linux servers without this wireless chipset are unlikely to be exposed based on the source bundle.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show active exploitation, KEV listing, public exploit details, or remote attacker requirements. It describes a rare observed crash scenario during driver and hardware interaction, so treat this primarily as an availability and fleet-stability issue.

Researcher notes

The vulnerability is a race between CE3 copy-complete handling and DMA buffer lifetime on WCN3990. Evidence is strongest for the tested WCN3990 SNOC platform. CVSS, CWE, and exploitability details are absent, so avoid expanding affected scope beyond the provided kernel and hardware evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify systems using ath10k with Qualcomm WCN3990 wireless hardware.
  • Update to a vendor kernel containing the referenced Linux stable fixes.
  • Prioritize embedded, mobile, or edge devices where Wi-Fi loss affects operations.
  • If patching is delayed, check vendor guidance for supported mitigations.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm kernel source or package includes one referenced stable commit.
  • Inventory devices for WCN3990 and ath10k driver usage.
  • Review kernel logs for SMMU faults or WLAN remoteproc fatal errors.
  • Check whether affected fleets run the kernel versions named in the CVE data.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

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Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxd390509bdf501c9c8c6e61248e4bc9314c86d854, d390509bdf501c9c8c6e61248e4bc9314c86d854, d390509bdf501c9c8c6e61248e4bc9314c86d854unaffected
LinuxLinux4.18, 0, 6.0.16, 6.1.2, 6.2affected
Weakness

CWE details

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