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CVE Record

CVE-2022-50679: i40e: Fix DMA mappings leak

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i40e: Fix DMA mappings leak During reallocation of RX buffers, new DMA mappings are created for those buffers. steps for reproduction: while : do for ((i=0; i<=8160; i=i+32)) do ethtool -G enp130s0f0 rx $i tx $i sleep 0.5 ethtool -g enp130s0f0 done done This resulted in crash: i40e 0000:01:00.1: Unable to allocate memory for the Rx descriptor ring, size=65536 Driver BUG WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4300 at net/core/xdp.c:141 xdp_rxq_info_unreg+0x43/0x50 Call Trace: i40e_free_rx_resources+0x70/0x80 [i40e] i40e_set_ringparam+0x27c/0x800 [i40e] ethnl_set_rings+0x1b2/0x290 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.15+0x10f/0x150 genl_family_rcv_msg+0xb3/0x160 ? rings_fill_reply+0x1a0/0x1a0 genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0x90 ? genl_family_rcv_msg+0x160/0x160 netlink_rcv_skb+0x4c/0x120 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x196/0x230 netlink_sendmsg+0x204/0x3d0 sock_sendmsg+0x4c/0x50 __sys_sendto+0xee/0x160 ? handle_mm_fault+0xbe/0x1e0 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d3/0x2c0 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca RIP: 0033:0x7f5eac8b035b Missing register, driver bug WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4300 at net/core/xdp.c:119 xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model+0x69/0x140 Call Trace: xdp_rxq_info_unreg+0x1e/0x50 i40e_free_rx_resources+0x70/0x80 [i40e] i40e_set_ringparam+0x27c/0x800 [i40e] ethnl_set_rings+0x1b2/0x290 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.15+0x10f/0x150 genl_family_rcv_msg+0xb3/0x160 ? rings_fill_reply+0x1a0/0x1a0 genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0x90 ? genl_family_rcv_msg+0x160/0x160 netlink_rcv_skb+0x4c/0x120 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x196/0x230 netlink_sendmsg+0x204/0x3d0 sock_sendmsg+0x4c/0x50 __sys_sendto+0xee/0x160 ? handle_mm_fault+0xbe/0x1e0 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d3/0x2c0 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca RIP: 0033:0x7f5eac8b035b This was caused because of new buffers with different RX ring count should substitute older ones, but those buffers were freed in i40e_configure_rx_ring and reallocated again with i40e_alloc_rx_bi, thus kfree on rx_bi caused leak of already mapped DMA. Fix this by reallocating ZC with rx_bi_zc struct when BPF program loads. Additionally reallocate back to rx_bi when BPF program unloads. If BPF program is loaded/unloaded and XSK pools are created, reallocate RX queues accordingly in XSP_SETUP_XSK_POOL handler.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Linux kernel i40e network driver bug that can leak DMA mappings during RX buffer reallocation. The reported impact is memory allocation failure and kernel warnings/crash when ring parameters are repeatedly changed, especially around XDP/BPF and XSK pool handling. It is mainly an availability risk on systems using the i40e driver.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted availability issue, not a broad remote compromise signal. Patch during normal or accelerated maintenance for systems using i40e, especially network-sensitive servers. Escalate if affected hosts support critical production connectivity.

Technical view

During RX ring reconfiguration, new DMA mappings could be created while older mapped buffers were freed incorrectly. The fix reallocates the appropriate rx_bi/rx_bi_zc structures when BPF programs load or unload and when XSK pools are set up. The CVE references stable kernel commits; no CWE or CVSS is provided.

Likely exposure

Likely exposure is limited to Linux systems using the i40e network driver and vulnerable kernel builds. The source lists Linux kernel versions and stable commit references, but the affected-version data is not detailed enough to map every distribution package without vendor advisories.

Exploitation context

The provided reproduction changes NIC ring parameters repeatedly and involves kernel networking paths. This appears to require local ability to administer network settings. CISA KEV is false in the bundle, and no cited source states active exploitation.

Researcher notes

The bundle provides kernel crash context and fix rationale but no CVSS, CWE, exploit-in-the-wild evidence, or distribution-specific package mapping. Avoid assuming all Linux systems are affected; exposure depends on i40e driver use and vulnerable kernel lineage.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to a Linux kernel or vendor package containing the referenced stable fixes.
  • Prioritize hosts using the i40e driver, XDP/BPF, or XSK/AF_XDP workloads.
  • Check Linux distribution advisories for exact fixed package versions.
  • If patching is delayed, restrict local network administration privileges.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux hosts loading the i40e driver.
  • Map kernel package versions against vendor advisories and referenced stable commits.
  • Review kernel logs for i40e allocation failures and XDP unregister warnings.
  • Confirm patched kernels include one of the referenced upstream stable fixes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxbe1222b585fdc410b8c1dbcc57dd03a00f04eff5, be1222b585fdc410b8c1dbcc57dd03a00f04eff5, be1222b585fdc410b8c1dbcc57dd03a00f04eff5, be1222b585fdc410b8c1dbcc57dd03a00f04eff5unaffected
LinuxLinux5.8, 0, 5.10.152, 5.15.76, 6.0.6, 6.1affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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