CVE-2022-50299: md: Replace snprintf with scnprintf
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
md: Replace snprintf with scnprintf
Current code produces a warning as shown below when total characters
in the constituent block device names plus the slashes exceeds 200.
snprintf() returns the number of characters generated from the given
input, which could cause the expression “200 – len” to wrap around
to a large positive number. Fix this by using scnprintf() instead,
which returns the actual number of characters written into the buffer.
[ 1513.267938] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1513.267943] WARNING: CPU: 15 PID: 37247 at <snip>/lib/vsprintf.c:2509 vsnprintf+0x2c8/0x510
[ 1513.267944] Modules linked in: <snip>
[ 1513.267969] CPU: 15 PID: 37247 Comm: mdadm Not tainted 5.4.0-1085-azure #90~18.04.1-Ubuntu
[ 1513.267969] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 05/09/2022
[ 1513.267971] RIP: 0010:vsnprintf+0x2c8/0x510
<-snip->
[ 1513.267982] Call Trace:
[ 1513.267986] snprintf+0x45/0x70
[ 1513.267990] ? disk_name+0x71/0xa0
[ 1513.267993] dump_zones+0x114/0x240 [raid0]
[ 1513.267996] ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
[ 1513.267998] raid0_run+0x19e/0x270 [raid0]
[ 1513.268000] md_run+0x5e0/0xc50
[ 1513.268003] ? security_capable+0x3f/0x60
[ 1513.268005] do_md_run+0x19/0x110
[ 1513.268006] md_ioctl+0x195e/0x1f90
[ 1513.268007] blkdev_ioctl+0x91f/0x9f0
[ 1513.268010] block_ioctl+0x3d/0x50
[ 1513.268012] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x640
[ 1513.268014] ? __fput+0x162/0x260
[ 1513.268016] ksys_ioctl+0x75/0x80
[ 1513.268017] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
[ 1513.268019] do_syscall_64+0x5e/0x200
[ 1513.268021] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a Linux kernel md RAID bug where constructing a list of block device names can miscalculate remaining buffer space when names are very long. The source shows a kernel warning during mdadm-driven RAID setup, not confirmed remote compromise. Business urgency is mainly patch hygiene for Linux systems using md RAID.
Executive priority
Schedule remediation through normal kernel maintenance, with higher priority for servers actively using md RAID. Current evidence does not justify emergency response, but kernel issues can carry operational risk and require reboot planning.
Technical view
The md/raid0 path used snprintf return semantics while tracking a 200-byte buffer. If generated device-name text exceeded the buffer, the remaining-length expression could wrap to a large positive value. The upstream fix replaces snprintf with scnprintf, which reports bytes actually written. The trace involves dump_zones, raid0_run, md_run, md_ioctl, and mdadm.
Likely exposure
Exposure appears limited to Linux systems using the kernel md subsystem, especially RAID0 paths, with unusually long constituent block device names. The provided affected-version data is incomplete for precise distro exposure. Confirm against vendor kernels and the referenced stable commits.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not cite active exploitation, and KEV is false. The evidence shows a local operational trigger through mdadm/ioctl activity and a kernel warning. No source in the bundle supports remote exploitation, privilege escalation, or weaponized public exploit activity.
Researcher notes
The record lacks CVSS, CWE, and detailed exploitability analysis. The affected-version listing is not enough to derive safe distro-specific ranges. Treat the stable commits as fix evidence, then validate downstream backports through vendor advisories.
Mitigation direction
Update to a vendor-supported kernel containing the referenced stable md fix.
Prioritize systems using Linux md RAID, especially RAID0 configurations.
Check distribution advisories before relying on upstream version numbers alone.
Avoid treating KEV absence as proof of no risk.
Track this as kernel patch hygiene unless vendor guidance raises severity.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux assets using md RAID or mdadm-managed arrays.
Confirm installed kernels include the upstream or distro-backported fix.
Review kernel logs for matching vsnprintf, dump_zones, raid0_run, or mdadm warnings.
Compare fleet kernel versions against vendor advisories and maintenance status.
Document any exposed RAID hosts requiring reboot-based kernel updates.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cve · low confidence lookup
CVE-2022-50299 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
9Source links
Vulnerability timeline
Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.
CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Sep 15, 2025, 14:45 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.