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CVE Record

CVE-2022-49932: KVM: VMX: Do _all_ initialization before exposing /dev/kvm to userspace

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: VMX: Do _all_ initialization before exposing /dev/kvm to userspace Call kvm_init() only after _all_ setup is complete, as kvm_init() exposes /dev/kvm to userspace and thus allows userspace to create VMs (and call other ioctls). E.g. KVM will encounter a NULL pointer when attempting to add a vCPU to the per-CPU loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list if userspace is able to create a VM before vmx_init() configures said list. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP CPU: 6 PID: 1143 Comm: stable Not tainted 6.0.0-rc7+ #988 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs+0x68/0x230 [kvm_intel] <TASK> vmx_vcpu_load+0x16/0x60 [kvm_intel] kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x32/0x1f0 [kvm] vcpu_load+0x2f/0x40 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_create+0x231/0x310 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x79f/0xe10 [kvm] ? handle_mm_fault+0xb1/0x220 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x50 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 RIP: 0033:0x7f5a6b05743b </TASK> Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost vhost_iotlb tap kvm_intel(+) kvm irqbypass

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Linux KVM issue can let local userspace hit an uninitialized KVM Intel VMX path during startup, causing a kernel NULL pointer crash. The source describes a reliability and availability risk, not data theft or remote compromise.

Executive priority

Prioritize patching on multi-tenant or shared virtualization hosts. Single-user systems are lower urgency, but kernel crashes can still disrupt workloads.

Technical view

KVM exposed /dev/kvm before VMX initialization completed. Userspace could create a VM or call KVM ioctls before per-CPU VMCS lists were configured, leading to a NULL pointer dereference in vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant to Linux hosts running affected KVM Intel VMX kernel versions where local users can access /dev/kvm during KVM module initialization.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not report active exploitation, and KEV is false. Evidence supports local userspace-triggered kernel crash potential during initialization timing, not remote exploitation.

Researcher notes

The source bundle lacks CVSS, CWE, and exploit telemetry. Analysis should stay limited to the documented initialization ordering flaw and NULL pointer dereference path.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to a kernel containing the linked stable fixes.
  • Use distribution kernel packages or vendor advisories for backported fixes.
  • Restrict /dev/kvm access to trusted users and groups until patched.
  • Review virtualization hosts before general-purpose servers.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernels on KVM virtualization hosts.
  • Check whether KVM Intel VMX is loaded or available.
  • Confirm installed kernel includes the relevant stable fix commits.
  • Verify /dev/kvm permissions limit access to intended users.
  • Review logs for kernel oops messages matching vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxdbef2808af6c594922fe32833b30f55f35e9da6d, dbef2808af6c594922fe32833b30f55f35e9da6d, dbef2808af6c594922fe32833b30f55f35e9da6d, b2f7d0adc1260fa33ff3e992d18ff15873e68a67, 2c0bf2560ca18abe1451db23b8ef8700c67cc44f, f9971a898a815c2a6cce2932e91a576b28ed4cce, 40888c31aca3a46f266f1f121679f8e1982df085, cd3f438fbb9cb60da32dd2b665f7dc9baba1c4ad, e35a2dc8c7f664ae8a9cc46d19985dc79bfc1083unaffected
LinuxLinux5.7, 0, 6.1.20, 6.2.7, 6.3affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.