CVE-2022-49845: can: j1939: j1939_send_one(): fix missing CAN header initialization
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
can: j1939: j1939_send_one(): fix missing CAN header initialization
The read access to struct canxl_frame::len inside of a j1939 created
skbuff revealed a missing initialization of reserved and later filled
elements in struct can_frame.
This patch initializes the 8 byte CAN header with zero.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a Linux kernel flaw in the CAN J1939 networking code. A local, low-privileged user could trigger a kernel availability problem because a CAN frame header was not fully initialized. The public data rates it medium, with high availability impact and no stated confidentiality or integrity impact.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate availability-risk kernel update. It is not presented as remotely exploitable or actively exploited, but it may matter for systems where local users or workloads can affect operational Linux hosts using CAN/J1939 functionality.
Technical view
CVE-2022-49845 fixes missing initialization in j1939_send_one(). The issue involved read access to canxl_frame::len from a J1939-created skbuff, revealing uninitialized reserved or later-filled elements in struct can_frame. The kernel fix zero-initializes the 8-byte CAN header.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on Linux systems running affected kernel builds where the CAN J1939 code is present and reachable by local users or processes. The supplied affected-version data is incomplete and should be reconciled with distribution kernel advisories and the listed stable commits.
Exploitation context
The CVSS vector is local, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high availability impact. The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing, active exploitation, public exploit availability, or remote attackability.
Researcher notes
Evidence supports an uninitialized-header bug fixed by zeroing the CAN header. The bundle gives commit references and CVSS, but not a full vendor-by-vendor affected matrix, exploit evidence, or operational mitigations beyond applying fixed kernel code.
Mitigation direction
Check vendor or distribution advisories for CVE-2022-49845 fixed kernel packages.
Update affected Linux kernels to a vendor-supported build containing the stable fix.
Prioritize hosts where untrusted local users or workloads can reach CAN/J1939 functionality.
Use normal kernel rollout controls, including reboot validation after patching.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across hosts, appliances, and embedded systems.
Identify systems using or loading CAN and J1939 kernel functionality.
Compare source or package changelogs against the referenced stable commits.
Confirm patched hosts boot the expected fixed kernel version.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-908: Exact CWE lookup
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CWE-908 · source CWE mapping
Use of Uninitialized Resource
Use of Uninitialized Resource represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.