CVE-2022-4978: Steppschuh Remote Control Server 3.1.1.12 Unauthenticated RCE
Remote Control Server, maintained by Steppschuh, 3.1.1.12 allows unauthenticated remote code execution when authentication is disabled, which is the default configuration. The server exposes a custom UDP-based control protocol that accepts remote keyboard input events without verification. An attacker on the same network can issue a sequence of keystroke commands to launch a system shell and execute arbitrary commands, resulting in full system compromise.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
Remote Control Collection Server 3.1.1.12 can let a nearby network attacker take complete control of the Windows host when authentication remains disabled, reportedly the default. No user interaction or credentials are required. Compromise could expose data, alter systems, and interrupt operations.
Executive priority
Treat confirmed reachable installations as an immediate remediation priority. The combination of default-disabled authentication, no required user action, full-host impact, and public exploit tooling creates substantial risk. Prioritize containment first if vendor patch status cannot be promptly confirmed.
Technical view
The server’s custom UDP control protocol accepts unverified remote keyboard events when authentication is disabled. An attacker with network reachability can abuse those inputs to cause arbitrary command execution with the server process’s privileges. The supplied CVSS 4.0 score is 9.3, reflecting low-complexity, unauthenticated network exploitation and high host impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on Windows systems running version 3.1.1.12 with authentication disabled and UDP access available to untrusted devices on the same network. Internet exposure is not established by the supplied evidence. Other versions are not confirmed affected.
Exploitation context
Public exploit tooling is referenced, demonstrating practical exploit availability. However, this CVE is not listed as KEV in the supplied bundle, and no source establishes active exploitation in the wild. Treat reachable deployments as urgent without claiming observed attacks.
Researcher notes
The record maps the issue to missing authentication and command execution weaknesses. The supplied evidence identifies only version 3.1.1.12 and same-network attack reachability. It does not provide a UDP port, confirmed fixed version, vendor patch, or evidence of exploitation in the wild; those details require further vendor verification.
Mitigation direction
Identify and prioritize every deployment of Remote Control Collection Server 3.1.1.12.
Enable authentication where operationally supported and verify it remains enabled after restarts.
Restrict the server’s UDP access to explicitly trusted hosts and network segments.
Disable or isolate the server when remote-control functionality is unnecessary.
Check current vendor guidance for an update or supported remediation; no patch is identified in the supplied sources.
Validation and detection
Inventory installed server versions and confirm whether 3.1.1.12 is present.
Review configuration to verify authentication is enabled rather than relying on defaults.
Confirm network controls prevent untrusted devices from reaching the server’s UDP service.
Review host telemetry for unexpected process launches associated with remote keyboard activity.
Validate remediation through configuration and network-control inspection without attempting exploitation.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · medium confidence lookup
CWE-306: Credential and account abuse lookup
Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.