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CVE Record

CVE-2022-49538: ALSA: jack: Access input_dev under mutex

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: jack: Access input_dev under mutex It is possible when using ASoC that input_dev is unregistered while calling snd_jack_report, which causes NULL pointer dereference. In order to prevent this serialize access to input_dev using mutex lock.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-49538 is a Linux kernel availability flaw in the ALSA jack path used with ASoC audio. A local authenticated user could trigger a kernel NULL pointer dereference, potentially crashing the system. There is no source evidence of active exploitation or remote exposure.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate patching item. It is not a remote compromise issue based on supplied evidence, but local denial of service can still disrupt endpoints or shared systems. Fold remediation into normal kernel update cycles unless local-user risk is high.

Technical view

The issue is a CWE-476 NULL pointer dereference in Linux ALSA jack handling. During snd_jack_report, input_dev could be unregistered concurrently, so the fix serializes access with a mutex. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, high availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant to Linux systems running affected kernel versions with ALSA/ASoC audio functionality. The bundle lists Linux kernel versions including 3.13 and multiple stable lines through 5.19 as affected. Product-specific distribution backport status is not provided.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector indicates local, low-privilege exploitation with no user interaction. The likely outcome is denial of service through a kernel crash. KEV is false, and the provided sources do not claim active exploitation, public weaponization, or remote attack paths.

Researcher notes

The source record describes a race between input_dev unregistration and snd_jack_report. Validation should focus on kernel provenance and backport status, not only upstream version strings. Evidence is incomplete for distribution-specific affected ranges and any exploit availability.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the appropriate vendor kernel update containing the ALSA jack mutex fix.
  • Track Linux distribution advisories for backported fixes and corrected package versions.
  • Prioritize patching shared workstations, kiosks, and systems with untrusted local users.
  • If patch timing is unclear, request vendor confirmation for CVE-2022-49538 coverage.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions across affected fleets.
  • Confirm whether vendor kernels include one of the referenced stable fixes.
  • Check whether ALSA/ASoC audio functionality is present on exposed systems.
  • Review crash logs for ALSA jack or snd_jack_report NULL dereference patterns.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
11

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-49538 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
10Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-49538Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux32b8544296b944b204b33f9837701d4d0b9adefe, 32b8544296b944b204b33f9837701d4d0b9adefe, 32b8544296b944b204b33f9837701d4d0b9adefe, 32b8544296b944b204b33f9837701d4d0b9adefe, 32b8544296b944b204b33f9837701d4d0b9adefe, 32b8544296b944b204b33f9837701d4d0b9adefe, 32b8544296b944b204b33f9837701d4d0b9adefe, 32b8544296b944b204b33f9837701d4d0b9adefe, 32b8544296b944b204b33f9837701d4d0b9adefeunaffected
LinuxLinux3.13, 0, 4.9.318, 4.14.283, 4.19.247, 5.4.198, 5.10.121, 5.15.46, 5.17.14, 5.18.3, 5.19affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.