CVE-2022-49472: net: phy: micrel: Allow probing without .driver_data
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: phy: micrel: Allow probing without .driver_data
Currently, if the .probe element is present in the phy_driver structure
and the .driver_data is not, a NULL pointer dereference happens.
Allow passing .probe without .driver_data by inserting NULL checks
for priv->type.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2022-49472 is a Linux kernel availability issue in the Micrel PHY network driver. A null pointer dereference can occur during driver probing when driver data is missing, potentially causing a local denial of service. The source data does not indicate remote compromise, data theft, or active exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat as a scheduled patching item, not an emergency. Prioritize systems where kernel crashes would disrupt operations, especially appliances or embedded network devices using affected Linux kernels.
Technical view
The flaw is CWE-476 in the Linux kernel net/phy Micrel driver. When phy_driver includes .probe but lacks .driver_data, code dereferences missing private type data. The fix adds NULL checks for priv->type. CVSS is 5.5: local, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, high availability impact only.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on Linux systems running affected kernel versions or downstream backports containing the vulnerable Micrel PHY driver behavior. Practical relevance depends on kernel version, vendor backports, and whether the affected driver path can be reached on the system.
Exploitation context
The bundle marks KEV as false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector requires local access with low privileges. Impact is limited to availability; the sources do not support confidentiality or integrity impact.
Researcher notes
Evidence is narrow and kernel-specific. The source bundle identifies the root cause and stable commit references, but not distribution-specific fixed versions, affected configurations, or real-world exploit activity. Avoid assuming remote reachability without environment evidence.
Mitigation direction
Update to a Linux kernel build containing the referenced stable fixes or equivalent vendor backport.
Check Linux distribution advisories for package-specific fixed kernel versions.
Prioritize embedded, appliance, and network-facing systems using Micrel PHY hardware or drivers.
Apply normal local access hardening while patching is scheduled.
Validation and detection
Inventory running Linux kernel versions against the affected versions in the CVE record.
Confirm vendor kernel packages include one referenced commit or an equivalent backport.
Review kernel configuration and hardware inventory for Micrel PHY driver relevance.
Check crash reports for null pointer dereferences during Micrel PHY probing.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-476 · source CWE mapping
NULL Pointer Dereference
NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.