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CVE Record

CVE-2022-49472: net: phy: micrel: Allow probing without .driver_data

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: phy: micrel: Allow probing without .driver_data Currently, if the .probe element is present in the phy_driver structure and the .driver_data is not, a NULL pointer dereference happens. Allow passing .probe without .driver_data by inserting NULL checks for priv->type.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-49472 is a Linux kernel availability issue in the Micrel PHY network driver. A null pointer dereference can occur during driver probing when driver data is missing, potentially causing a local denial of service. The source data does not indicate remote compromise, data theft, or active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as a scheduled patching item, not an emergency. Prioritize systems where kernel crashes would disrupt operations, especially appliances or embedded network devices using affected Linux kernels.

Technical view

The flaw is CWE-476 in the Linux kernel net/phy Micrel driver. When phy_driver includes .probe but lacks .driver_data, code dereferences missing private type data. The fix adds NULL checks for priv->type. CVSS is 5.5: local, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, high availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Linux systems running affected kernel versions or downstream backports containing the vulnerable Micrel PHY driver behavior. Practical relevance depends on kernel version, vendor backports, and whether the affected driver path can be reached on the system.

Exploitation context

The bundle marks KEV as false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector requires local access with low privileges. Impact is limited to availability; the sources do not support confidentiality or integrity impact.

Researcher notes

Evidence is narrow and kernel-specific. The source bundle identifies the root cause and stable commit references, but not distribution-specific fixed versions, affected configurations, or real-world exploit activity. Avoid assuming remote reachability without environment evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to a Linux kernel build containing the referenced stable fixes or equivalent vendor backport.
  • Check Linux distribution advisories for package-specific fixed kernel versions.
  • Prioritize embedded, appliance, and network-facing systems using Micrel PHY hardware or drivers.
  • Apply normal local access hardening while patching is scheduled.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory running Linux kernel versions against the affected versions in the CVE record.
  • Confirm vendor kernel packages include one referenced commit or an equivalent backport.
  • Review kernel configuration and hardware inventory for Micrel PHY driver relevance.
  • Check crash reports for null pointer dereferences during Micrel PHY probing.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
10

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-49472 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
9Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-49472Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxe6a423a81da0eb3da755428f4d2df5a9ba13030f, e6a423a81da0eb3da755428f4d2df5a9ba13030f, e6a423a81da0eb3da755428f4d2df5a9ba13030f, e6a423a81da0eb3da755428f4d2df5a9ba13030f, e6a423a81da0eb3da755428f4d2df5a9ba13030f, e6a423a81da0eb3da755428f4d2df5a9ba13030f, e6a423a81da0eb3da755428f4d2df5a9ba13030f, e6a423a81da0eb3da755428f4d2df5a9ba13030funaffected
LinuxLinux3.19, 0, 4.14.283, 4.19.247, 5.4.198, 5.10.121, 5.15.46, 5.17.14, 5.18.3, 5.19affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.