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CVE Record

CVE-2022-49448: soc: bcm: Check for NULL return of devm_kzalloc()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: soc: bcm: Check for NULL return of devm_kzalloc() As the potential failure of allocation, devm_kzalloc() may return NULL. Then the 'pd->pmb' and the follow lines of code may bring null pointer dereference. Therefore, it is better to check the return value of devm_kzalloc() to avoid this confusion.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Linux kernel issue can crash affected systems when memory allocation fails in Broadcom SoC support code. It is an availability risk, not a data theft or privilege-escalation issue based on the supplied evidence. It requires local access and low privileges, so urgency is highest for shared systems or devices where untrusted local users can run code.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate availability issue. It is not supported as remotely exploitable or actively exploited, but kernel crashes can affect service reliability. Patch through normal kernel maintenance, faster for shared systems, appliances, and environments with untrusted local users.

Technical view

CVE-2022-49448 is a CWE-476 NULL pointer dereference in Linux soc/bcm code. devm_kzalloc() could return NULL, and later pd->pmb access may dereference it. The supplied CVSS vector is local, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Linux systems using affected Broadcom SoC kernel code and kernel builds that lack the cited stable fixes. Internet-facing exposure is not indicated by the source bundle. Kernel version and downstream vendor backport status determine practical exposure.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show active exploitation, and KEV is false. The vulnerability is locally reachable per CVSS and primarily enables denial of service through a kernel crash condition when allocation failure is mishandled. No public exploit status is supported by the provided sources.

Researcher notes

The record points to stable kernel commits that add defensive checking around devm_kzalloc(). Affected-version evidence in the bundle is limited and partly commit-oriented, so confirm against upstream stable commits and downstream vendor backports. Do not infer confidentiality, integrity, or remote attack impact from the supplied sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to a kernel or vendor package containing the cited stable fixes.
  • Check Linux distribution advisories for backported fixes before relying on version numbers.
  • Prioritize shared hosts and Broadcom SoC devices allowing local user access.
  • If patching is delayed, restrict untrusted local access where operationally feasible.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions and downstream vendor patch status.
  • Confirm the relevant kernel tree contains the devm_kzalloc() NULL check fix.
  • Identify assets using affected Broadcom SoC support code.
  • Review kernel logs for related oops, panics, or unexpected reboots.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-49448 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-49448Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux8bcac4011ebe0dbdd46fd55b036ee855c95702d3, 8bcac4011ebe0dbdd46fd55b036ee855c95702d3, 8bcac4011ebe0dbdd46fd55b036ee855c95702d3, 8bcac4011ebe0dbdd46fd55b036ee855c95702d3unaffected
LinuxLinux5.12, 0, 5.15.46, 5.17.14, 5.18.3, 5.19affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.