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CVE Record

CVE-2022-49376: scsi: sd: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: sd: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference If sd_probe() sees an early error before sdkp->device is initialized, sd_zbc_release_disk() is called. This causes a NULL pointer dereference when sd_is_zoned() is called inside that function. Avoid this by removing the call to sd_zbc_release_disk() in sd_probe() error path. This change is safe and does not result in zone information memory leakage because the zone information for a zoned disk is allocated only when sd_revalidate_disk() is called, at which point sdkp->disk_dev is fully set, resulting in sd_disk_release() being called when needed to cleanup a disk zone information using sd_zbc_release_disk().

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-49376 is a Linux kernel flaw that can crash affected systems during a specific SCSI disk probing error path. It does not expose data or allow modification, but it can affect availability. The source bundle rates it medium with local, low-privilege attack conditions.

Executive priority

Treat this as a routine but real availability risk. It is not supported as remotely exploitable or actively exploited in the supplied evidence, but shared Linux systems should receive timely kernel maintenance because local crashes can disrupt business services.

Technical view

The issue is a NULL pointer dereference in the Linux SCSI disk driver. If sd_probe() hits an early error before sdkp->device is initialized, sd_zbc_release_disk() may call sd_is_zoned() on invalid state. The fix removes that cleanup call from the early error path.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to systems running affected Linux kernel versions or unpatched vendor backports containing this SCSI disk driver behavior. The bundle does not identify affected distributions, appliances, cloud images, or hardware models.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector requires local access with low privileges and no user interaction. KEV is false, and the provided sources do not show active exploitation. Impact is availability only, consistent with a potential kernel crash or denial of service.

Researcher notes

The patch rationale says zone information is only allocated after sd_revalidate_disk(), when cleanup is handled through sd_disk_release(). Focus validation on whether downstream kernels include the equivalent SCSI sd_probe() error-path fix, not only upstream version strings.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to a vendor kernel package containing the referenced stable fixes.
  • Check Linux distribution advisories for backported fixes for CVE-2022-49376.
  • Prioritize patching shared hosts where untrusted local users have access.
  • Restrict local account access to trusted users until patched.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions across servers, workstations, and appliances.
  • Compare installed kernels with vendor advisories for CVE-2022-49376.
  • Confirm the kernel includes one of the referenced stable fixes or a vendor backport.
  • Review asset classes using SCSI or virtual disk stacks for prioritization.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-49376 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
6Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-49376Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux89d9475610771b5e5fe1879075f0fc9ba6e3755f, 89d9475610771b5e5fe1879075f0fc9ba6e3755f, 89d9475610771b5e5fe1879075f0fc9ba6e3755f, 89d9475610771b5e5fe1879075f0fc9ba6e3755f, 89d9475610771b5e5fe1879075f0fc9ba6e3755funaffected
LinuxLinux4.10, 0, 5.10.122, 5.15.47, 5.17.15, 5.18.4, 5.19affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.