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CVE Record

CVE-2022-4935: WCFM Marketplace <= 3.4.11 - Missing Authorization

The WCFM Marketplace plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification and access of data in versions up to, and including, 3.4.11 due to missing capability checks on various AJAX actions. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with minimal permissions such as subscribers, to perform a wide variety of actions such as modifying shipping method details, modifying products, deleting arbitrary posts, and privilege escalation (via the wp_ajax_wcfm_vendor_store_online AJAX action).

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-4935 affects the WCFM Marketplace WordPress plugin used with WooCommerce. A low-privileged logged-in user could perform administrative marketplace actions, including changing products, shipping settings, deleting posts, and potentially escalating privileges. For ecommerce sites, this can threaten storefront integrity, customer trust, and operations.

Executive priority

Treat as urgent for ecommerce or marketplace sites because a basic logged-in user could alter business-critical store data or escalate privileges. Prioritize internet-facing stores with customer registration enabled.

Technical view

The issue is missing capability checks across multiple WCFM Marketplace AJAX actions in versions up to and including 3.4.11. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.8, with network access, low privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The bundle lists CWE-89, though the described behavior is authorization failure.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on WordPress/WooCommerce sites running WCFM Marketplace version 3.4.11 or older, especially where subscriber or customer account creation is enabled. The provided affected-product metadata is incomplete, so plugin inventory is required.

Exploitation context

The provided bundle does not show active exploitation, and KEV status is false. However, the attack requires only an authenticated low-privilege account, which is common on ecommerce and marketplace sites.

Researcher notes

Focus review on missing capability checks in WCFM AJAX handlers, especially actions affecting shipping, products, posts, and vendor store state. Do not assume the listed CWE fully describes the root cause; the description points to authorization failure.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory all WordPress sites for WCFM Marketplace installation and version.
  • Check vendor or WordPress plugin guidance for the fixed release.
  • Update affected installations once the vendor-confirmed fixed version is identified.
  • Restrict or review low-privilege account creation until remediation is complete.
  • Back up the site before updating production plugins.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether WCFM Marketplace is installed and version is 3.4.11 or older.
  • Review WordPress roles for unexpected administrator, vendor, or elevated accounts.
  • Audit recent product, shipping, and post changes for unauthorized modifications.
  • Review WordPress and web logs for suspicious authenticated AJAX activity.
  • Confirm the updated plugin version after remediation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-4935 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-4935Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
wcloversWCFM Marketplace – Multivendor Marketplace for WooCommerce0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.