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CVE Record

CVE-2022-49207: bpf, sockmap: Fix memleak in sk_psock_queue_msg

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf, sockmap: Fix memleak in sk_psock_queue_msg If tcp_bpf_sendmsg is running during a tear down operation we may enqueue data on the ingress msg queue while tear down is trying to free it. sk1 (redirect sk2) sk2 ------------------- --------------- tcp_bpf_sendmsg() tcp_bpf_send_verdict() tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir() bpf_tcp_ingress() sock_map_close() lock_sock() lock_sock() ... blocking sk_psock_stop sk_psock_clear_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED); release_sock(sk); lock_sock() sk_mem_charge() get_page() sk_psock_queue_msg() sk_psock_test_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED); drop_sk_msg() release_sock() While drop_sk_msg(), the msg has charged memory form sk by sk_mem_charge and has sg pages need to put. To fix we use sk_msg_free() and then kfee() msg. This issue can cause the following info: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9202 at net/core/stream.c:205 sk_stream_kill_queues+0xc8/0xe0 Call Trace: <IRQ> inet_csk_destroy_sock+0x55/0x110 tcp_rcv_state_process+0xe5f/0xe90 ? sk_filter_trim_cap+0x10d/0x230 ? tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x161/0x250 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x161/0x250 tcp_v4_rcv+0xc3a/0xce0 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x3d/0x230 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x54/0x60 ip_local_deliver+0xfd/0x110 ? ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x230/0x230 ip_rcv+0xd6/0x100 ? ip_local_deliver+0x110/0x110 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x85/0xa0 process_backlog+0xa4/0x160 __napi_poll+0x29/0x1b0 net_rx_action+0x287/0x300 __do_softirq+0xff/0x2fc do_softirq+0x79/0x90 </IRQ> WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 531 at net/ipv4/af_inet.c:154 inet_sock_destruct+0x175/0x1b0 Call Trace: <TASK> __sk_destruct+0x24/0x1f0 sk_psock_destroy+0x19b/0x1c0 process_one_work+0x1b3/0x3c0 ? process_one_work+0x3c0/0x3c0 worker_thread+0x30/0x350 ? process_one_work+0x3c0/0x3c0 kthread+0xe6/0x110 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 </TASK>

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-49207 is a Linux kernel memory leak in the BPF sockmap path. A local low-privileged user could trigger a kernel resource leak during socket teardown, potentially causing a denial of service. It is not described as a data theft or code execution issue.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate availability risk. It should be patched through normal kernel maintenance, with faster handling on multi-user or shared compute systems where local low-privileged access is common.

Technical view

The flaw is in sk_psock_queue_msg during tcp_bpf_sendmsg and sockmap teardown. A race can drop a message after memory and page references were charged, leaking resources. The kernel fix frees the sk_msg data correctly before releasing the message object.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant on Linux systems running affected kernel versions and allowing local users or workloads to exercise BPF sockmap networking paths. The source data identifies local attack vector, low privileges, no user interaction, and high availability impact.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. Exploitation is local, not network-borne, and appears focused on resource exhaustion rather than confidentiality or integrity compromise.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports CWE-401 memory leak and CVSS 5.5. The issue is a race between tcp_bpf_sendmsg redirection and sockmap close teardown. Source material gives fix references but not distribution-specific affected package ranges or public exploit evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Update affected Linux kernels to vendor-supported builds containing the referenced stable fixes.
  • Check Linux distribution advisories for exact fixed package versions.
  • Prioritize shared servers, developer hosts, and container platforms with untrusted local workloads.
  • Review OS policy for limiting untrusted local access to BPF features.
  • Monitor for kernel warnings involving sk_stream_kill_queues, inet_sock_destruct, or psock teardown.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions across affected assets.
  • Map deployed kernels against vendor advisories and the referenced stable commits.
  • Confirm whether untrusted local users or workloads can access BPF sockmap functionality.
  • Review kernel logs for matching warning traces during socket destruction.
  • Verify patched systems are running the updated kernel after reboot.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-401: Exact CWE lookup

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Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-49207 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-49207Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux9635720b7c88592214562cb72605bdab6708006c, 9635720b7c88592214562cb72605bdab6708006c, 9635720b7c88592214562cb72605bdab6708006c, 9635720b7c88592214562cb72605bdab6708006cunaffected
LinuxLinux5.14, 0, 5.15.33, 5.16.19, 5.17.2, 5.18affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-401 · source CWE mapping

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.