CVE-2022-49012: afs: Fix server->active leak in afs_put_server
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
afs: Fix server->active leak in afs_put_server
The atomic_read was accidentally replaced with atomic_inc_return,
which prevents the server from getting cleaned up and causes rmmod
to hang with a warning:
Can't purge s=00000001
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2022-49012 is a Linux kernel AFS bug that can prevent AFS server objects from being cleaned up. The documented symptom is a hang when removing the module, with a warning. There is no provided evidence of active exploitation or a broader attack chain.
Executive priority
Treat as a targeted Linux kernel reliability fix, not an emergency. Patch through normal kernel maintenance, prioritizing systems using AFS or requiring frequent module lifecycle operations.
Technical view
The issue is in Linux kernel AFS afs_put_server. An atomic_read was accidentally replaced with atomic_inc_return, leaking server->active and blocking cleanup. The CVE references stable kernel commits that resolve the bug. No CVSS score or CWE is provided.
Likely exposure
Systems running affected Linux kernel versions with AFS support are the likely exposure. The bundle lists Linux kernel 6.0, 6.0.12, and 6.1 as affected, but version-range detail is limited.
Exploitation context
No KEV listing and no cited source indicates active exploitation. The public description documents a reliability failure during cleanup or module removal, not a weaponized exploit path.
Researcher notes
Evidence is narrow: the CVE record describes a reference-counting cleanup leak and rmmod hang. No CVSS, CWE, proof of exploitation, or detailed affected range is provided in the source bundle.
Mitigation direction
Check your Linux distribution’s kernel advisory for CVE-2022-49012.
Update to a kernel containing the referenced stable fixes.
Prioritize systems where AFS is enabled or used.
Track vendor backports, since fixed kernels may not match upstream versions exactly.
Validation and detection
Inventory running Linux kernel versions on affected systems.
Determine whether AFS support is present or in use.
Confirm vendor changelogs include CVE-2022-49012 or the referenced commits.
Validate remediation during a maintenance window on representative systems.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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CVE-2022-49012 mapping review
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