CVE-2022-48842: ice: Fix race condition during interface enslave
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ice: Fix race condition during interface enslave
Commit 5dbbbd01cbba83 ("ice: Avoid RTNL lock when re-creating
auxiliary device") changes a process of re-creation of aux device
so ice_plug_aux_dev() is called from ice_service_task() context.
This unfortunately opens a race window that can result in dead-lock
when interface has left LAG and immediately enters LAG again.
Reproducer:
```
#!/bin/sh
ip link add lag0 type bond mode 1 miimon 100
ip link set lag0
for n in {1..10}; do
echo Cycle: $n
ip link set ens7f0 master lag0
sleep 1
ip link set ens7f0 nomaster
done
```
This results in:
[20976.208697] Workqueue: ice ice_service_task [ice]
[20976.213422] Call Trace:
[20976.215871] __schedule+0x2d1/0x830
[20976.219364] schedule+0x35/0xa0
[20976.222510] schedule_preempt_disabled+0xa/0x10
[20976.227043] __mutex_lock.isra.7+0x310/0x420
[20976.235071] enum_all_gids_of_dev_cb+0x1c/0x100 [ib_core]
[20976.251215] ib_enum_roce_netdev+0xa4/0xe0 [ib_core]
[20976.256192] ib_cache_setup_one+0x33/0xa0 [ib_core]
[20976.261079] ib_register_device+0x40d/0x580 [ib_core]
[20976.266139] irdma_ib_register_device+0x129/0x250 [irdma]
[20976.281409] irdma_probe+0x2c1/0x360 [irdma]
[20976.285691] auxiliary_bus_probe+0x45/0x70
[20976.289790] really_probe+0x1f2/0x480
[20976.298509] driver_probe_device+0x49/0xc0
[20976.302609] bus_for_each_drv+0x79/0xc0
[20976.306448] __device_attach+0xdc/0x160
[20976.310286] bus_probe_device+0x9d/0xb0
[20976.314128] device_add+0x43c/0x890
[20976.321287] __auxiliary_device_add+0x43/0x60
[20976.325644] ice_plug_aux_dev+0xb2/0x100 [ice]
[20976.330109] ice_service_task+0xd0c/0xed0 [ice]
[20976.342591] process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360
[20976.350536] worker_thread+0x30/0x390
[20976.358128] kthread+0x10a/0x120
[20976.365547] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
...
[20976.438030] task:ip state:D stack: 0 pid:213658 ppid:213627 flags:0x00004084
[20976.446469] Call Trace:
[20976.448921] __schedule+0x2d1/0x830
[20976.452414] schedule+0x35/0xa0
[20976.455559] schedule_preempt_disabled+0xa/0x10
[20976.460090] __mutex_lock.isra.7+0x310/0x420
[20976.464364] device_del+0x36/0x3c0
[20976.467772] ice_unplug_aux_dev+0x1a/0x40 [ice]
[20976.472313] ice_lag_event_handler+0x2a2/0x520 [ice]
[20976.477288] notifier_call_chain+0x47/0x70
[20976.481386] __netdev_upper_dev_link+0x18b/0x280
[20976.489845] bond_enslave+0xe05/0x1790 [bonding]
[20976.494475] do_setlink+0x336/0xf50
[20976.502517] __rtnl_newlink+0x529/0x8b0
[20976.543441] rtnl_newlink+0x43/0x60
[20976.546934] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2b1/0x360
[20976.559238] netlink_rcv_skb+0x4c/0x120
[20976.563079] netlink_unicast+0x196/0x230
[20976.567005] netlink_sendmsg+0x204/0x3d0
[20976.570930] sock_sendmsg+0x4c/0x50
[20976.574423] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1eb/0x250
[20976.586807] ___sys_sendmsg+0x7c/0xc0
[20976.606353] __sys_sendmsg+0x57/0xa0
[20976.609930] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0
[20976.613598] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
1. Command 'ip link ... set nomaster' causes that ice_plug_aux_dev()
is called from ice_service_task() context, aux device is created
and associated device->lock is taken.
2. Command 'ip link ... set master...' calls ice's notifier under
RTNL lock and that notifier calls ice_unplug_aux_dev(). That
function tries to take aux device->lock but this is already taken
by ice_plug_aux_dev() in step 1
3. Later ice_plug_aux_dev() tries to take RTNL lock but this is already
taken in step 2
4. Dead-lock
The patch fixes this issue by following changes:
- Bit ICE_FLAG_PLUG_AUX_DEV is kept to be set during ice_plug_aux_dev()
call in ice_service_task()
- The bit is checked in ice_clear_rdma_cap() and only if it is not set
then ice_unplug_aux_dev() is called. If it is set (in other words
plugging of aux device was requested and ice_plug_aux_dev() is
potentially running) then the function only clears the
---truncated---
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2022-48842 is a Linux kernel race condition in the ice network driver. Under specific LAG or bonding changes, the driver can deadlock while handling an auxiliary RDMA-related device. The main business risk is service disruption on systems using the affected driver and configuration, not data theft or remote code execution based on the provided sources.
Executive priority
Treat this as a targeted operational resilience issue. Prioritize patching infrastructure where Intel ice-driven network interfaces support bonded or LAG configurations, because a deadlock can disrupt networking or require recovery action. It is not supported by the supplied evidence as a broad internet-exposed emergency.
Technical view
The issue is a lock-order race between ice_service_task invoking ice_plug_aux_dev and LAG notifier handling invoking ice_unplug_aux_dev under RTNL. The source describes a deadlock when an interface leaves and quickly re-enters LAG. The patch keeps ICE_FLAG_PLUG_AUX_DEV set during plugging and avoids unplugging while that operation may be running.
Likely exposure
Exposure appears limited to Linux systems using the ice driver with LAG or bonding behavior, especially where RDMA auxiliary device handling is present. The bundle lists Linux kernel commits and versions 5.15.24 and 5.16.10, but product/version evidence is incomplete and should be validated against kernel or distribution advisories.
Exploitation context
The provided source includes a local reproducer scenario involving repeated LAG membership changes. There is no KEV listing and no cited evidence of active exploitation. The evidence does not support remote exploitation; successful triggering appears to require privileges or automation able to alter network link or bonding configuration.
Researcher notes
The key condition is concurrent auxiliary device plug and unplug during rapid LAG state transitions. The source ties the regression to commit 5dbbbd01cbba and states the fix changes ICE_FLAG_PLUG_AUX_DEV handling. Severity, CVSS, CWE, and complete affected-version mapping are not provided in the bundle.
Mitigation direction
Apply Linux kernel updates containing the referenced stable fixes.
Check distribution kernel advisories for backported CVE-2022-48842 fixes.
Prioritize hosts using ice interfaces with LAG, bonding, or RDMA features.
Avoid unnecessary rapid LAG reconfiguration on suspected vulnerable hosts until patched.
Follow vendor guidance if package-level fixed versions differ from upstream commits.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux hosts using the ice network driver.
Identify hosts using bonding or LAG with ice-backed interfaces.
Check kernel package versions against vendor advisories and referenced stable commits.
Review kernel logs for ice_service_task deadlocks or tasks stuck in D state.
Confirm patched systems no longer show the vulnerable code path.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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