CVE-2022-48745: net/mlx5: Use del_timer_sync in fw reset flow of halting poll
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5: Use del_timer_sync in fw reset flow of halting poll
Substitute del_timer() with del_timer_sync() in fw reset polling
deactivation flow, in order to prevent a race condition which occurs
when del_timer() is called and timer is deactivated while another
process is handling the timer interrupt. A situation that led to
the following call trace:
RIP: 0010:run_timer_softirq+0x137/0x420
<IRQ>
recalibrate_cpu_khz+0x10/0x10
ktime_get+0x3e/0xa0
? sched_clock_cpu+0xb/0xc0
__do_softirq+0xf5/0x2ea
irq_exit_rcu+0xc1/0xf0
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x9e/0xc0
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
</IRQ>
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a Linux kernel flaw in the mlx5 network driver’s firmware reset handling. A timer race can occur when shutdown of polling overlaps with timer interrupt handling, producing a kernel call trace and potential system instability. The sources do not provide a CVSS score or active exploitation evidence.
Executive priority
Handle through normal kernel vulnerability management, with higher priority for production hosts using mlx5 networking. There is no cited active exploitation or severity score, so this is not source-supported as an emergency patch, but kernel stability issues can affect availability-sensitive infrastructure.
Technical view
The fix replaces del_timer() with del_timer_sync() in the mlx5 firmware reset polling deactivation path. The issue is a race where a timer is deactivated while another context is processing its interrupt handler. Public data lists Linux kernel versions and stable commits, but does not provide CWE, CVSS, or exploitability detail.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most relevant to Linux systems running affected kernel builds with the mlx5 driver present and firmware reset handling reachable. Exact exposure depends on distribution backports and whether the referenced stable commits are included in the deployed kernel package.
Exploitation context
The bundle marks KEV as false and provides no source claiming active exploitation. The evidence describes a kernel race and call trace, not a public exploit path or attacker-controlled trigger. Treat exploitation status as unproven.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to the CVE description and kernel stable references. The core research task is version mapping: determine which distro kernels include the del_timer_sync change in the mlx5 firmware reset flow. Avoid assuming remote exploitability from the available text.
Mitigation direction
Map deployed kernels to vendor advisories and stable commit inclusion.
Update affected Linux kernels through the operating system vendor channel.
Prioritize systems using mlx5-supported network adapters or drivers.
Monitor kernel logs for timer softirq call traces around mlx5 firmware reset.
Check vendor guidance if a kernel update is not immediately available.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across servers and appliances.
Confirm whether the mlx5 driver is loaded or packaged.
Compare kernel build changelogs against the listed stable commits.
Review dmesg or centralized logs for matching timer call traces.
Verify patched systems are running the updated kernel after reboot.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cve · low confidence lookup
CVE-2022-48745 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
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