CVE-2022-48637: bnxt: prevent skb UAF after handing over to PTP worker
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bnxt: prevent skb UAF after handing over to PTP worker
When reading the timestamp is required bnxt_tx_int() hands
over the ownership of the completed skb to the PTP worker.
The skb should not be used afterwards, as the worker may
run before the rest of our code and free the skb, leading
to a use-after-free.
Since dev_kfree_skb_any() accepts NULL make the loss of
ownership more obvious and set skb to NULL.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2022-48637 is a Linux kernel use-after-free bug in the bnxt network driver’s transmit timestamp handling. A completed network buffer can be handed to a PTP worker and then used again after the worker may have freed it. Sources provide no CVSS score or confirmed exploitation.
Executive priority
Medium operational priority unless your environment relies on affected bnxt network paths. No active exploitation is cited, but kernel use-after-free defects can affect system stability and security boundaries, so include it in regular kernel patch cycles.
Technical view
In bnxt_tx_int(), the completed skb is transferred to the PTP worker when timestamp reading is required. The original path could continue using that skb after ownership transfer. The kernel fix makes ownership loss explicit by setting skb to NULL, avoiding later use after a possible free.
Likely exposure
Exposure appears limited to Linux systems running affected kernels with the bnxt driver path in use, especially where PTP transmit timestamp handling is relevant. The source bundle lists Linux kernel affected version data but does not provide downstream distribution package status.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing, public exploitation, exploit availability, or attacker prerequisites. Treat this as a kernel memory-safety issue requiring patch tracking, not as confirmed active exploitation.
Researcher notes
Evidence is narrow and upstream-focused. The issue is CWE-416 use-after-free caused by skb ownership transfer to a PTP worker. The bundle names the fix behavior but does not provide crash impact, privilege boundary details, CVSS, or exploitability analysis.
Mitigation direction
Check vendor or distribution kernel advisories for CVE-2022-48637 coverage.
Upgrade affected Linux kernels to builds containing the referenced stable fixes.
Prioritize systems using bnxt networking and PTP timestamping features.
If patching is delayed, review vendor guidance for supported operational workarounds.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across servers and appliances.
Confirm whether bnxt driver is loaded or packaged on relevant systems.
Verify installed kernels include one of the referenced stable commits or vendor backports.
Record distro advisory status because upstream commit presence may differ from package versions.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
4Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total
Vulnerability timeline
Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.
CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Apr 28, 2024, 12:59 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-416 · source CWE mapping
Use After Free
Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.