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CVE Record

CVE-2022-46902: An issue was discovered in Vocera Report Server and Voice Server 5.x through 5.8.

An issue was discovered in Vocera Report Server and Voice Server 5.x through 5.8. There is a Path Traversal for an Unzip operation. The Vocera Report Console contains a websocket function that allows for the restoration of the database from a ZIP archive that expects a SQL import file. During the unzip operation, the code takes file paths from the ZIP archive and writes them to a Vocera temporary directory. Unfortunately, the code does not properly check if the file paths include directory traversal payloads that would escape the intended destination.

MediumCVSS 6.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-46902 is a path traversal flaw in Vocera Report Server and Voice Server 5.x through 5.8. A lower-privileged user could supply a crafted ZIP during database restore so files are written outside the intended temporary directory. Business impact is limited but real: unauthorized file write paths could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate operational risk, not an emergency based on the provided evidence. Prioritize confirmation of affected Vocera deployments and restrict administrative restore access while obtaining Stryker remediation guidance.

Technical view

The Vocera Report Console websocket database-restore function unzips an archive expected to contain a SQL import file. During extraction, ZIP entry paths are not properly checked for directory traversal, allowing writes to escape the intended temporary directory. CVSS is 6.3: network reachable, low complexity, privileges required, no user interaction, low C/I/A impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations running Vocera Report Server or Voice Server 5.x through 5.8, especially where the Report Console restore function is reachable by authenticated users. The source bundle does not identify affected CPEs, deployment defaults, or fixed versions.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. Exploitation requires network access and low privileges, with no user interaction. The issue is operationally meaningful because database restore functionality may run with file-system permissions beyond the requesting user.

Researcher notes

This is CWE-22 in archive extraction handling. The key validation points are product/version presence, authenticated access to the websocket restore path, and whether extraction normalizes and confines archive entry paths. The bundle lacks patch details, exploit observations, and precise product CPEs.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Stryker/Vocera product security guidance for fixed versions or compensating controls.
  • Restrict Report Console and database restore access to trusted administrators only.
  • Limit network access to Vocera management interfaces using internal segmentation.
  • Review restore workflow permissions and disable unnecessary restore capability where feasible.
  • Monitor for unexpected files created under or outside Vocera temporary paths.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Vocera Report Server and Voice Server versions across the environment.
  • Confirm whether any system runs version 5.x through 5.8.
  • Verify who can access the Report Console database restore function.
  • Review Stryker advisory details for applicability and remediation status.
  • Check relevant logs for unusual restore attempts or archive processing errors.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-22: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-46902 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L2.83.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-46902Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.