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CVE Record

CVE-2022-43454: A double free issue was addressed with improved memory management.

A double free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.1, watchOS 9.2, iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, tvOS 16.2. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-43454 is an Apple operating system flaw where a local app could gain kernel-level control. That is the highest privilege tier on the device. Apple says the issue was fixed through improved memory management in macOS Ventura 13.1, iOS/iPadOS 16.2, watchOS 9.2, and tvOS 16.2.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority Apple endpoint update issue, especially for managed fleets with user-installed apps. It enables kernel-level code execution, but current evidence in the provided sources does not support emergency active-exploitation handling.

Technical view

The vulnerability is a double free memory management issue, mapped to CWE-415. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.8 with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, unchanged scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to Apple devices running versions older than the fixed releases named by Apple. The source bundle does not identify specific subcomponents or exact vulnerable version ranges beyond macOS, iOS/iPadOS, watchOS, and tvOS.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation. The described scenario requires an app to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges, but no exploit details or observed exploitation are provided.

Researcher notes

Evidence is strong for vulnerability class, impact, CVSS, and fixed Apple releases. Evidence is incomplete for exact affected build ranges, vulnerable component, exploit maturity, and exploitation in the wild. Avoid assuming broader Apple platforms or active exploitation without additional cited sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Update macOS systems to Ventura 13.1 or later where applicable.
  • Update iPhones and iPads to iOS or iPadOS 16.2 or later.
  • Update Apple Watch and Apple TV devices to watchOS 9.2 and tvOS 16.2 or later.
  • Use MDM controls to prioritize updates on devices allowed to install untrusted apps.
  • Check Apple guidance for platform-specific update availability and superseding fixes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Apple device OS versions across managed and unmanaged fleets.
  • Compare each device against the fixed versions named by Apple.
  • Confirm MDM compliance reports show successful installation of applicable updates.
  • Review exceptions for unsupported devices or devices blocked from updating.
  • Track that no cited source currently supports active exploitation claims.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-415: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-43454 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-43454Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ApplemacOSunspecifiedListed
ApplewatchOSunspecifiedListed
AppleiOS and iPadOSunspecifiedListed
AppletvOSunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-415 · source CWE mapping

Double Free

Double Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.