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CVE Record

CVE-2022-41127: Microsoft Dynamics NAV and Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central (On Premises) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Dynamics NAV and Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central (On Premises) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HighCVSS 8.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects on-premises Microsoft Dynamics NAV and Dynamics 365 Business Central systems. A low-privileged attacker with network access could potentially run code on the system. Because these platforms often support finance and operations, successful compromise could affect sensitive business data and availability.

Executive priority

High priority for organizations running affected on-premises Dynamics ERP systems. Prioritize validation and vendor-directed patching because compromise could affect core business operations and sensitive financial or operational data.

Technical view

CVE-2022-41127 is a network-accessible remote code execution vulnerability with CVSS 8.5. The vector requires low privileges, no user interaction, high attack complexity, and has high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact with changed scope. The supplied sources do not describe the vulnerable component or exploit mechanics.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations running affected on-premises Dynamics NAV versions or Dynamics 365 Business Central on-premises releases 14 through 21. Network reachability and a low-privileged account are relevant exposure conditions based on the CVSS vector.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not support active exploitation. CISA KEV is false, and the CVSS exploit code maturity is listed as unproven. Public exploit status and real-world targeting are not established by the supplied evidence.

Researcher notes

The supplied evidence is enough to assess severity and affected products, but not root cause, prerequisites beyond CVSS, indicators, or safe detection logic. Avoid assuming exploitability details not present in Microsoft or CVE sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft MSRC guidance for the applicable security update.
  • Patch affected on-premises Dynamics NAV and Business Central deployments.
  • Limit network access to Dynamics services where business requirements allow.
  • Review low-privileged accounts with access to affected systems.
  • Prioritize backups and recovery checks for critical ERP data.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all on-premises Dynamics NAV and Business Central instances.
  • Map installed versions to the affected product list.
  • Confirm the relevant Microsoft security update is installed.
  • Verify exposed services are limited to approved networks.
  • Check logs for unusual low-privileged account activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-41127 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.86Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-41127Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft Dynamics NAV 20161.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Dynamics NAV 20171.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Dynamics NAV 20181.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Dynamics NAV 20151.0Listed
MicrosoftDynamics 365 Business Central Spring 2019 Update14.0.0Listed
MicrosoftDynamics 365 Business Central 2019 Release Wave 2 (On-Premise)15.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2020 Release Wave 217.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2020 Release Wave 116.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2022 Release Wave 120.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2021 Release Wave 219.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2022 Release Wave 221.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2021 Release Wave 118.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Dynamics NAV 2013 R21.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.