Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
Photospace Gallery for WordPress can store unsafe script content in plugin settings on versions up to 2.3.5. A logged-in user with subscriber-level access or higher could make script run for visitors who open affected pages.
Executive priority
Treat as a moderate-priority web risk. It is not documented here as actively exploited or unauthenticated, but it can enable browser-side compromise and content manipulation on affected WordPress sites.
Technical view
CWE-79 stored XSS exists in Photospace Gallery settings handled by update(), caused by insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N, with a 6.4 medium score.
Likely exposure
WordPress sites running Photospace Gallery up to and including 2.3.5 are the relevant exposure. Risk is higher where public registration, many subscribers, or shared editorial access exists.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. Exploitation requires an authenticated account with subscriber-level permissions or higher, then relies on stored script execution when an affected page is accessed.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to the CVE description, Wordfence references, and WordPress plugin source link. The bundle does not name a fixed version, so remediation should be confirmed against current vendor or WordPress plugin guidance.
Mitigation direction
- Inventory WordPress sites for Photospace Gallery and version details.
- Update Photospace Gallery if vendor guidance identifies a fixed release.
- Disable or remove the plugin where it is not business-critical.
- Limit subscriber registration and low-privileged accounts on affected sites.
- Review Wordfence and WordPress plugin guidance for current remediation status.
Validation and detection
- Confirm whether Photospace Gallery is installed on each WordPress site.
- Flag versions up to and including 2.3.5 for remediation review.
- Review subscriber and higher-privileged user lists for unnecessary accounts.
- Inspect plugin settings and affected pages for unexpected script content.
- Verify remediation in staging before returning affected sites to normal operation.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup
Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2022-3991 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 6.4 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N3.12.7Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
6.4MediumVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/51212d87-8723-4ba7-8fa4-78912a56385f?source=cveCVE reference
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/photospace/trunk/photospace.php#L87CVE reference
- https://www.wordfence.com/vulnerability-advisories-continued/#CVE-2022-3991CVE reference
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
