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CVE Record

CVE-2022-34691: Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-34691 is a high-severity privilege escalation issue in Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services. The source data indicates a low-privileged network attacker could cause major confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Treat it as important for Windows environments that rely on Active Directory, especially where affected Microsoft versions remain in service.

Executive priority

Make this a near-term patch governance item for identity-related Windows infrastructure. The combination of high CVSS impact and low privileges required creates meaningful business risk, even without confirmed active exploitation in the provided sources.

Technical view

The CVE is categorized as CWE-269, improper privilege management, with CVSS 3.1 score 8.8. The vector shows network access, low attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Public source details do not describe root cause mechanics or exploit procedure.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in Microsoft Windows environments using the listed affected versions with Active Directory Domain Services relevance. The bundle names Windows Server 2008, 2016, 2019, 2022 and several Windows client releases. Prioritize identity infrastructure and systems still running those affected releases.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not support a claim of active exploitation. CISA KEV is false, and the CVSS exploit maturity field is unproven. However, the issue is remotely reachable and requires only low privileges, so patched status should be verified rather than deprioritized.

Researcher notes

The provided public data is sparse. It confirms affected Microsoft products, CVSS scoring, CWE-269 classification, and official remediation availability, but not detailed attack preconditions, vulnerable code paths, indicators of compromise, or exploit availability beyond an unproven CVSS exploit maturity value.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the Microsoft MSRC advisory for the applicable security update.
  • Apply relevant Microsoft security updates through normal patch management.
  • Prioritize affected Windows Server systems supporting Active Directory services.
  • Retire or isolate unsupported affected Windows versions where patching is unavailable.
  • Monitor Microsoft guidance for any revised remediation details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory systems matching the affected Microsoft Windows versions listed in the advisory.
  • Confirm patch compliance for CVE-2022-34691 in Microsoft Update, WSUS, or endpoint management records.
  • Check whether Active Directory Domain Services is relevant on prioritized systems.
  • Verify unsupported Windows hosts are removed, isolated, or covered by extended servicing.
  • Document exceptions with business owner, compensating controls, and review date.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-269: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-34691 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-34691Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H110.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 202210.0.20348.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 21H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H210.0.19043.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 150710.0.10240.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 160710.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 76.1.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 7 Service Pack 16.1.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 8.16.3.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 26.0.6003.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)6.0.6003.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 26.0.6003.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 16.1.7601.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)6.1.7601.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 20126.2.9200.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)6.2.9200.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R26.3.9600.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)6.3.9600.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-269 · source CWE mapping

Improper Privilege Management

Improper Privilege Management represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.