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CVE Record

CVE-2022-34223: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC AcroForm currentValueIndices Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.001.20142 (and earlier), 20.005.30334 (and earlier) and 17.012.30229 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw lets a malicious PDF trigger code execution in Adobe Acrobat Reader when a user opens the file. The attacker would gain the same rights as the current user. It is serious for organizations that rely on Reader for email attachments, downloads, or document workflows.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation as a high desktop exposure issue, especially where employees handle external PDFs. It is not marked as known exploited in the supplied sources, but successful exploitation can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability under the user account.

Technical view

CVE-2022-34223 is a CWE-416 use-after-free issue in Adobe Acrobat Reader AcroForm currentValueIndices handling. Affected versions include 22.001.20142 and earlier, 20.005.30334 and earlier, and 17.012.30229 and earlier. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 with user interaction required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely on managed desktops, VDI images, and personal devices running affected Acrobat Reader versions. The practical risk depends on whether users open PDFs from email, web downloads, shared drives, or external partners.

Exploitation context

The source bundle says exploitation requires user interaction: a victim must open a malicious file. It does not identify active exploitation, and the record is not marked CISA KEV. Treat exploitation as plausible, not confirmed active from these sources.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports user-assisted RCE through a use-after-free in Acrobat Reader AcroForm handling. The bundle does not provide exploit artifacts, indicators of compromise, or fixed version details beyond the Adobe advisory reference, so validation should focus on version inventory and vendor update status.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Acrobat Reader installations and identify affected versions.
  • Apply Adobe security update guidance from APSB22-32.
  • Prioritize systems that process external or emailed PDFs.
  • Limit opening untrusted PDFs until updated.
  • Use least-privilege user accounts to reduce code execution impact.

Validation and detection

  • Check software inventory for Acrobat Reader 22.001.20142, 20.005.30334, 17.012.30229, or earlier.
  • Confirm Adobe APSB22-32 guidance has been applied where Reader is installed.
  • Review endpoint management reports for remaining outdated Reader installations.
  • Validate controls for externally sourced PDF handling and user awareness.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-34223 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-34223Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeAcrobat Readerunspecified, unspecified, unspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.