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CVE Record

CVE-2022-34222: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC query Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.001.20142 (and earlier), 20.005.30334 (and earlier) and 17.012.30229 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-34222 is a high-severity Adobe Acrobat Reader flaw. A malicious file can trigger a memory read error and may let an attacker run code as the user who opens it. The practical risk is phishing or file-delivery attacks against desktops where users open untrusted documents.

Executive priority

Treat as a near-term desktop patching priority. It requires a user to open a malicious file, but successful exploitation could compromise the user account and endpoint. Prioritize users who handle external documents or sensitive data.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-125 out-of-bounds read in Adobe Acrobat Reader file parsing. A crafted file can cause reading past an allocated memory structure and potentially remote code execution in the current user context. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 with local attack vector and required user interaction.

Likely exposure

Organizations are exposed where Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.001.20142 and earlier, 20.005.30334 and earlier, or 17.012.30229 and earlier remain installed on endpoints.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited active exploitation. Exploitation requires user interaction: a victim must open a malicious file. The strongest concern is targeted or broad document-based phishing, not unauthenticated network exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports Adobe Acrobat Reader impact, CWE-125, crafted-file parsing, and current-user code execution. The provided sources do not include exploit-in-the-wild confirmation, public exploit details, or exact fixed version numbers beyond the Adobe bulletin reference.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Adobe Acrobat Reader versions across managed endpoints.
  • Apply Adobe guidance from APSB22-32 or upgrade to a supported current build.
  • Prioritize endpoints used for email, web downloads, and external document handling.
  • Limit opening of untrusted documents until remediation is complete.
  • Use endpoint controls to reduce impact from user-context code execution.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Reader versions are newer than the affected version thresholds.
  • Verify patch deployment status through endpoint management telemetry.
  • Review email and web filtering alerts for suspicious document delivery.
  • Check EDR for alerts involving Reader spawning unusual child processes.
  • Confirm vulnerable legacy Reader tracks are removed or upgraded.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-34222 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-34222Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeAcrobat Readerunspecified, unspecified, unspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-125 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Read

Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.