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CVE Record

CVE-2022-32786: An issue in the handling of environment variables was addressed with improved validation.

An issue in the handling of environment variables was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2022-005 Catalina, macOS Big Sur 11.6.8, macOS Monterey 12.5. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-32786 is a macOS validation flaw involving environment variables. Apple says an app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system. The business concern is unauthorized file-system changes on vulnerable Macs, not remote takeover based on the provided sources.

Executive priority

Treat this as a normal-priority macOS patching item with integrity risk. It does not justify emergency response from the provided evidence, but vulnerable Macs should be brought to Apple’s fixed releases through standard endpoint patch governance.

Technical view

The issue is mapped to CWE-20 and has CVSS 3.1 score 5.5. The vector indicates local attack, low complexity, no privileges, required user interaction, unchanged scope, high integrity impact, and no confidentiality or availability impact. Apple addressed it with improved validation.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on macOS Catalina, Big Sur, or Monterey systems below Security Update 2022-005 Catalina, macOS Big Sur 11.6.8, or macOS Monterey 12.5. The sources do not identify a narrower component or application bundle.

Exploitation context

The provided bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited active exploitation. The CVSS vector suggests an attacker would need local app execution and user interaction. No exploit code, proof of concept, or in-the-wild campaign is cited in the sources.

Researcher notes

The public description is sparse. It confirms environment-variable handling, improved validation, protected file-system modification risk, and fixed Apple releases. It does not name the vulnerable subsystem, affected binary, exploit primitive, or observable indicators, so validation should focus on version-based exposure.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Monterey systems to macOS Monterey 12.5 or later.
  • Update Big Sur systems to macOS Big Sur 11.6.8 or later.
  • Apply Security Update 2022-005 on supported Catalina systems.
  • Check Apple support guidance for unsupported or constrained Macs.
  • Prioritize managed endpoints that run untrusted or externally sourced apps.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory macOS versions across managed and unmanaged endpoints.
  • Confirm installed build levels against Apple’s fixed release list.
  • Verify patch compliance in MDM or endpoint-management reporting.
  • Review exception lists for Macs unable to install fixed releases.
  • Document residual exposure where systems cannot be updated.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-32786 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N1.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-32786Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ApplemacOSunspecifiedListed
ApplemacOSunspecifiedListed
ApplemacOSunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.