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CVE Record

CVE-2022-30197: Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Microsoft Windows kernel information disclosure flaw. An attacker already able to run code locally with low privileges could potentially expose sensitive kernel information. It is not described as remote code execution or service disruption, but leaked information can matter when combined with other vulnerabilities.

Executive priority

Treat this as a normal-to-accelerated Windows patching item. It is not evidenced as actively exploited, but kernel information disclosure can support broader attack chains, especially on shared or high-value systems.

Technical view

CVE-2022-30197 is CWE-200 affecting listed Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022, Server Core, and Server version 20H2 releases. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5: local attack, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, high confidentiality impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to unpatched systems running the Microsoft Windows versions listed in the advisory. The attack vector is local, so external network exposure alone is not enough evidence of risk.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates a local, low-privilege attacker could trigger information disclosure without user interaction.

Researcher notes

The available evidence is sparse beyond Microsoft’s classification and CVSS. Focus validation on patch presence and affected build matching. Do not infer privilege escalation or remote exploitation from the provided sources alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft’s advisory for the applicable Windows security update.
  • Apply supported cumulative updates for affected Windows builds.
  • Prioritize shared servers, multi-user endpoints, and privileged administration workstations.
  • Retire or isolate unsupported Windows versions if updates are unavailable.
  • Monitor Microsoft guidance for any revised mitigation or exploitability details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory hosts running the affected Windows products and builds.
  • Confirm the relevant Microsoft security update is installed.
  • Use vulnerability management tooling to verify CVE-2022-30197 is cleared.
  • Check Server Core and workstation images, not only active desktops.
  • Document exceptions with compensating controls and owner approval.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-200: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-30197 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-30197Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H110.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 202210.0.20348.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 21H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H210.0.19043.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-200 · source CWE mapping

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.