Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This CVE affects the WordPress Ajax Load More plugin through version 5.5.3. A WordPress administrator could abuse weak file path validation to download server files, potentially including sensitive configuration files. The risk is limited by requiring admin-level access, but impact can be serious if admin accounts are compromised.
Executive priority
Treat as a moderate-priority remediation. It is not listed as known exploited in the provided sources, but compromised admin access could expose database credentials or other sensitive server files.
Technical view
CVE-2022-2943 is a CWE-22 path traversal issue in alm_repeaters_export(). In affected Ajax Load More versions up to 5.5.3, insufficient path validation allows authenticated Admin+ users to read arbitrary files hosted on the server. CVSS 3.1 is 4.9: network reachable, low complexity, high privileges required, confidentiality impact high.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to WordPress sites running Ajax Load More version 5.5.3 or earlier, where an attacker has administrator privileges or has compromised an admin account.
Exploitation context
The provided bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. A public gist is referenced, but the evidence supplied supports authenticated admin-level arbitrary file read, not unauthenticated mass exploitation.
Researcher notes
Focus validation on plugin version, administrator account integrity, and evidence of arbitrary file reads through the vulnerable export function. Do not assume broader product impact beyond Ajax Load More versions up to 5.5.3 from the supplied evidence.
Mitigation direction
- Identify WordPress sites using Ajax Load More.
- Upgrade installations running version 5.5.3 or earlier per vendor guidance.
- Review WordPress administrator accounts for compromise or unnecessary access.
- Restrict administrative access with MFA and least privilege.
- Check server logs for unusual plugin export activity.
Validation and detection
- Inventory plugin versions across WordPress estates.
- Confirm no site runs Ajax Load More 5.5.3 or earlier.
- Verify only trusted users have administrator roles.
- Review web server and WordPress logs for suspicious file access patterns.
- Confirm backups and configuration files are not web-accessible.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-22: File access and web shell behavior lookup
File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupFile access behavior lookup
The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2022-2943 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 4.9 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N1.23.6Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
4.9MediumVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6d643d07-7533-430b-a1d8-8e66a2a2c5e6?source=cveCVE reference
- https://plugins.svn.wordpress.org/ajax-load-more/tags/5.5.4/README.txtCVE reference
- https://gist.github.com/Xib3rR4dAr/f9a4b4838154854ec6cde7d5deb76bf9CVE reference
- https://www.wordfence.com/vulnerability-advisories/#CVE-2022-2943CVE reference
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
