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CVE Record

CVE-2022-29227: Use after free in Envoy

Envoy is a cloud-native high-performance edge/middle/service proxy. In versions prior to 1.22.1 if Envoy attempts to send an internal redirect of an HTTP request consisting of more than HTTP headers, there’s a lifetime bug which can be triggered. If while replaying the request Envoy sends a local reply when the redirect headers are processed, the downstream state indicates that the downstream stream is not complete. On sending the local reply, Envoy will attempt to reset the upstream stream, but as it is actually complete, and deleted, this result in a use-after-free. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade are advised to disable internal redirects if crashes are observed.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw can crash affected Envoy proxy instances when a specific internal redirect path mishandles request lifetime state. The documented impact is service availability, not data theft or tampering. Because Envoy often sits on critical traffic paths, exposed vulnerable deployments should be treated as high operational risk.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for critical Envoy deployments because this is a remotely reachable denial-of-service condition against traffic infrastructure. It is not described as data compromise, but proxy crashes can disrupt customer access, internal services, and dependent applications.

Technical view

Envoy before 1.22.1 has a use-after-free during internal redirect replay when a request includes more than headers and a local reply is generated while redirect headers are processed. Envoy may reset an upstream stream that is already complete and deleted, causing a crash. CVSS is 7.5, network reachable, low complexity, no authentication required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where Envoy versions earlier than 1.22.1 are deployed, especially on edge, middle, or service-proxy paths with internal redirects enabled. The source bundle does not identify specific distributions, downstream products, or managed services.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. CVSS indicates a remote unauthenticated availability attack is plausible, but the bundle does not provide real-world exploit evidence or observed campaigns.

Researcher notes

The key condition is internal redirect replay of a request containing data beyond headers, followed by local reply handling that leaves downstream stream state incomplete. Evidence is strong for affected versions and upgrade guidance, but incomplete for exploitation in the wild.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Envoy to version 1.22.1 or later.
  • If unable to upgrade, review Envoy guidance for disabling internal redirects.
  • Disable internal redirects if crashes are observed and upgrade is delayed.
  • Prioritize proxies on internet-facing or business-critical traffic paths.
  • Monitor vendor advisories for downstream packaging or managed-service updates.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Envoy versions and identify any deployments before 1.22.1.
  • Review Envoy configuration for internal redirect use.
  • Check proxy crash logs around internal redirects and local replies.
  • Confirm upgraded instances report Envoy 1.22.1 or later.
  • Regression-test affected traffic paths after changing redirect behavior.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-29227 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-29227Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
envoyproxyenvoy< 1.22.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.