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CVE Record

CVE-2022-27794: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Font Parsing Uninitialized Variable Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Acrobat Reader DC versions 22.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) is affected by the use of a variable that has not been initialized when processing of embedded fonts, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted .pdf file

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A malicious PDF can trigger a font-parsing flaw in older Adobe Acrobat Reader DC versions. If a user opens the crafted file, code may run with that user’s privileges. This is serious for organizations where PDFs arrive by email, portals, or external file exchange.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority endpoint remediation item, especially for PDF-heavy business teams. It is not documented as actively exploited in the supplied sources, but successful exploitation could give an attacker user-level code execution.

Technical view

CVE-2022-27794 is a CWE-824 uninitialized-variable issue in Acrobat Reader DC embedded font processing. Affected versions include 22.001.20085 and earlier, 20.005.3031x and earlier, and 17.012.30205 and earlier. The CVSS 3.0 score is 7.8 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on endpoints running affected Acrobat Reader DC tracks that routinely open externally supplied PDFs. Impact is limited by required user interaction, but common document workflows make that condition realistic.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. Exploitation requires a victim to open a crafted PDF, so phishing, business email compromise, or shared-document workflows are the main concern.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sufficient for affected product, vulnerability class, user-interaction requirement, and CVSS impact. The supplied bundle does not include exploit availability, indicators of compromise, or exact fixed build numbers, so validation should rely on Adobe APSB22-16.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Adobe APSB22-16 for the applicable Acrobat Reader update guidance.
  • Upgrade affected Acrobat Reader DC installations per Adobe’s advisory.
  • Restrict or sandbox externally sourced PDFs where feasible.
  • Prioritize systems used for email, finance, legal, support, and document intake.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Acrobat Reader DC versions across managed endpoints.
  • Compare installed versions with the affected ranges in Adobe APSB22-16.
  • Confirm update deployment succeeded on each Acrobat Reader track.
  • Review endpoint telemetry for suspicious PDF-driven process activity.
  • Check whether high-risk users still run affected versions.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-824: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-27794 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9adobe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2022-27794Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeAcrobat Readerunspecified, unspecified, unspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-824 · source CWE mapping

Access of Uninitialized Pointer

Access of Uninitialized Pointer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.