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CVE Record

CVE-2022-26860: Dell BIOS versions contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability.

Dell BIOS versions contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. A local attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious input via SMI to bypass security checks resulting in arbitrary code execution in SMM.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Dell BIOS vulnerability that could let a highly privileged local attacker run code in System Management Mode, a very powerful firmware layer. It is not described as remotely exploitable, but compromised or malicious local administrators on affected Dell systems could gain deep control below the operating system.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for Dell firmware governance, not as an emergency internet-facing incident. Prioritize inventory and vendor-guided BIOS updates, especially for high-value laptops, workstations, and systems used by administrators or security staff.

Technical view

CVE-2022-26860 is a stack-based buffer overflow in Dell CPG BIOS. The CVSS vector requires local access, high attack complexity, and high privileges, with no user interaction. Successful exploitation could bypass security checks and execute arbitrary code in SMM, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Dell systems running affected CPG BIOS versions. The provided sources do not list specific models, BIOS versions, or fixed versions, so asset owners must map Dell hardware and firmware versions against Dell advisory 000202194.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as CISA KEV in the provided bundle, and no cited source states active exploitation. Exploitation requires local, highly privileged access and high complexity, reducing broad internet-scale risk but increasing concern after endpoint compromise.

Researcher notes

Evidence is incomplete for affected model and fixed-version granularity. The key technical issue is SMM code execution from a BIOS stack overflow reachable by a privileged local attacker. Avoid assuming exploit availability, affected product breadth, or remediation details beyond Dell guidance.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Dell advisory 000202194 for affected models and BIOS updates.
  • Inventory Dell endpoints and servers with CPG BIOS.
  • Apply Dell-provided BIOS updates through approved firmware maintenance processes.
  • Prioritize sensitive, shared, or administrator-accessible systems.
  • Limit unnecessary local administrator access until firmware status is confirmed.

Validation and detection

  • Record model, service tag, and BIOS version for Dell assets.
  • Compare firmware versions against Dell advisory 000202194.
  • Verify BIOS version after any vendor update is applied.
  • Confirm local administrator access is restricted and reviewed.
  • Track exceptions where Dell guidance is unavailable or updates are deferred.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-26860 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H0.86dell

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-26860Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
DellCPG BIOSunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-121 · source CWE mapping

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.