LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2022-26826: Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Microsoft Windows DNS Server remote code execution issue. It could let a highly privileged attacker compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability on affected systems. The supplied evidence shows Microsoft has official remediation, but does not show active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority for Windows DNS infrastructure. It requires high privileges, so it is not the same urgency as unauthenticated wormable RCE, but compromise of DNS servers can materially affect identity, routing, and business availability.

Technical view

CVE-2022-26826 is a network-reachable Windows DNS Server RCE vulnerability mapped to CWE-77. CVSS 3.1 is 7.2 with low attack complexity, no user interaction, high privileges required, and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where affected Windows Server DNS roles are running, including Windows Server 2016, 2019, 2022, and Server Core installations listed in the source bundle.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources do not support active exploitation. The KEV flag is false, and the CVSS vector marks exploit maturity as unproven. High privileges are required, limiting opportunistic abuse but preserving serious post-compromise risk.

Researcher notes

Key constraints are PR:H and AV:N. Validate exposure by installed role, not just OS version. The provided data names Microsoft remediation but does not include exploit details, indicators, or a workaround.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the MSRC advisory for affected builds and install the official security update.
  • Prioritize Windows DNS Server hosts and domain infrastructure first.
  • Confirm Server Core installations receive the applicable Microsoft update.
  • Track patch exceptions until Microsoft remediation is applied.
  • Check vendor guidance before using compensating controls.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows systems running the DNS Server role.
  • Map each host version against the affected product list.
  • Verify the applicable Microsoft security update is installed.
  • Review DNS server administrative access for unnecessary high-privilege accounts.
  • Document unpatched systems and remediation owners.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-77: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-26826 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.25.9microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-26826Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 190910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H110.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 202210.0.20348.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 21H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H210.0.19043.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 160710.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.14393.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-77 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.