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CVE Record

CVE-2022-26486: An unexpected message in the WebGPU IPC framework could lead to a use-after-free and exploitable sandbox es...

An unexpected message in the WebGPU IPC framework could lead to a use-after-free and exploitable sandbox escape. We have had reports of attacks in the wild abusing this flaw. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 97.0.2, Firefox ESR < 91.6.1, Firefox for Android < 97.3.0, Thunderbird < 91.6.2, and Focus < 97.3.0.

CriticalCVSS 9.6Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeHuman reviewedcritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-26486 is a critical Mozilla browser and mail-client flaw that could let an attacker escape the browser sandbox after user interaction. Mozilla reported attacks in the wild, and CISA lists it in KEV. Treat any outdated affected Mozilla product as urgent exposure.

Executive priority

Immediate remediation is warranted because the vulnerability is critical, remotely reachable with user interaction, affects common Mozilla software, and has confirmed in-the-wild exploitation evidence.

Technical view

The flaw is a CWE-416 use-after-free caused by an unexpected message in Mozilla's WebGPU IPC framework. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.6 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, required user interaction, changed scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on endpoints or mobile devices running Firefox before 97.0.2, Firefox ESR before 91.6.1, Firefox for Android or Focus before 97.3.0, or Thunderbird before 91.6.2.

Exploitation context

Active exploitation is supported by Mozilla's statement that attacks in the wild abused the flaw and by CISA KEV inclusion. Sources do not provide public exploit details, attacker identity, campaign scope, or indicators in this bundle.

Researcher notes

Evidence identifies the vulnerable component and fixed product versions, but the Bugzilla details may be restricted. The bundle does not include exploit mechanics, indicators, campaign attribution, or non-upgrade mitigations.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Firefox to 97.0.2 or later.
  • Upgrade Firefox ESR to 91.6.1 or later.
  • Upgrade Firefox for Android and Focus to 97.3.0 or later.
  • Upgrade Thunderbird to 91.6.2 or later.
  • Prioritize managed endpoints and mobile devices running affected Mozilla clients.
  • Check Mozilla and CISA guidance for any later vendor direction.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed Mozilla product names and versions across endpoints.
  • Confirm no affected product remains below its fixed version.
  • Use vulnerability management results to track CVE-2022-26486 closure.
  • Verify mobile device management reports for Android Firefox and Focus versions.
  • Review endpoint telemetry for affected-version launches during the exposure window.
Prepared
Reviewed
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Michael Williams reviewed this cited source version on .

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-26486 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.6CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H2.86Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.6Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-26486Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MozillaFirefoxunspecifiedListed
MozillaFirefox ESRunspecifiedListed
MozillaFirefox for AndroidunspecifiedListed
MozillaThunderbirdunspecifiedListed
MozillaFocusunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.