LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2022-26485: Removing an XSLT parameter during processing could have lead to an exploitable use-after-free.

Removing an XSLT parameter during processing could have lead to an exploitable use-after-free. We have had reports of attacks in the wild abusing this flaw. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 97.0.2, Firefox ESR < 91.6.1, Firefox for Android < 97.3.0, Thunderbird < 91.6.2, and Focus < 97.3.0.

HighCVSS 8.8Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Mozilla browser and email client memory-safety flaw that was abused in real attacks. A user running an affected version could be exposed through malicious web content or content rendered by the vulnerable Mozilla application. Treat it as urgent where Firefox, Firefox ESR, Firefox for Android, Thunderbird, or Focus remain outdated.

Executive priority

Prioritize same-day remediation for any affected versions because exploitation is documented and the vulnerable products are commonly exposed to untrusted web or email content.

Technical view

CVE-2022-26485 is a CWE-416 use-after-free in XSLT parameter handling during processing. Mozilla lists it as affecting Firefox before 97.0.2, Firefox ESR before 91.6.1, Firefox for Android before 97.3.0, Thunderbird before 91.6.2, and Focus before 97.3.0. CVSS 3.1 is 8.8 with network attack vector and user interaction required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on endpoints, mobile devices, and email workstations still running affected Mozilla versions. Managed enterprise browsers may already be updated, but unmanaged BYOD, ESR deployments, Android installs, and Thunderbird clients are common places to verify.

Exploitation context

Active exploitation is supported by Mozilla's statement that attacks in the wild abused the flaw and by CISA KEV inclusion. The provided sources do not describe exploit mechanics, actors, targeting, or campaign scale.

Researcher notes

The source bundle does not include low-level root-cause detail beyond XSLT parameter removal causing use-after-free. Validation should stay version-based unless Mozilla or Bugzilla access provides more detail. Avoid assuming affected downstream products unless independently confirmed.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Firefox to 97.0.2 or later.
  • Upgrade Firefox ESR to 91.6.1 or later.
  • Upgrade Firefox for Android and Focus to 97.3.0 or later.
  • Upgrade Thunderbird to 91.6.2 or later.
  • Check current Mozilla and CISA guidance for any environment-specific direction.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed Mozilla product versions across desktop, mobile, and email clients.
  • Confirm vulnerability scanners no longer report CVE-2022-26485 after updates.
  • Review browser management and mobile management policies for forced update coverage.
  • Identify any ESR or Thunderbird exceptions that may lag standard browser patching.
  • Check CISA KEV tracking if your organization follows BOD-style remediation deadlines.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-26485 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-26485Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MozillaFirefoxunspecifiedListed
MozillaFirefox ESRunspecifiedListed
MozillaFirefox for AndroidunspecifiedListed
MozillaThunderbirdunspecifiedListed
MozillaFocusunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.