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CVE Record

CVE-2022-25763: Improper input validation on HTTP/2 headers

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in HTTP/2 request validation of Apache Traffic Server allows an attacker to create smuggle or cache poison attacks. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0 to 9.1.2.

MediumCVSS 6.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Apache Traffic Server versions 8.0.0 through 9.1.2 can mishandle HTTP/2 headers. A remote attacker could use this parsing weakness to cause request smuggling or cache poisoning, potentially exposing or altering content through the proxy/cache layer. The CVE bundle does not report known active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority infrastructure exposure. It is not listed as actively exploited, but affected proxy/cache infrastructure can create broad data integrity and confidentiality risk if reachable and unpatched.

Technical view

The issue is improper input validation in ATS HTTP/2 request validation, classified as CWE-444. The CVSS 3.1 score is 6.8 with network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and high confidentiality and integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to environments running Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0 through 9.1.2, especially where ATS handles HTTP/2 traffic as a reverse proxy, cache, or intermediary.

Exploitation context

Sources say the flaw may enable request smuggling or cache poisoning. KEV is false in the bundle, and no cited source confirms active exploitation. Attack complexity is rated high, so practical exploitation likely depends on deployment-specific HTTP/2 handling and upstream behavior.

Researcher notes

The central research angle is HTTP/2 request validation and inconsistent interpretation across intermediary and origin components. The bundle does not provide patch details, exploit indicators, or deployment-specific preconditions, so validation should focus on version, role, HTTP/2 exposure, and vendor advisory status.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Apache Traffic Server deployments and record exact versions.
  • Prioritize systems that accept HTTP/2 traffic from untrusted networks.
  • Apply Apache, Debian, Fedora, or platform vendor security updates.
  • If updates are unavailable, check vendor guidance for supported temporary controls.
  • Review cache and proxy configurations for unusually trusted upstream assumptions.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm no Apache Traffic Server instance is in versions 8.0.0 through 9.1.2.
  • Check OS package security advisories for applied ATS fixes.
  • Verify HTTP/2 is only enabled where business-required.
  • Review proxy/cache logs for unexplained cache poisoning or routing anomalies.
  • Document whether ATS sits on internet-facing or internal-only paths.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-444: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-25763 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.8CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N1.65.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.8Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-25763Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Apache Software FoundationApache Traffic Server8.0.0 to 9.1.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-444 · source CWE mapping

Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')

Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.