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CVE Record

CVE-2022-24882: Server side NTLM does not properly check parameters in FreeRDP

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). In versions prior to 2.7.0, NT LAN Manager (NTLM) authentication does not properly abort when someone provides and empty password value. This issue affects FreeRDP based RDP Server implementations. RDP clients are not affected. The vulnerability is patched in FreeRDP 2.7.0. There are currently no known workarounds.

CriticalCVSS 9.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-24882 is a critical authentication flaw in FreeRDP before 2.7.0. FreeRDP-based RDP servers could mishandle NTLM authentication when an empty password is supplied. RDP clients are not affected. The vendor patch is FreeRDP 2.7.0, and the sources state there are no known workarounds.

Executive priority

Treat this as urgent for any FreeRDP-based RDP server, especially if exposed beyond trusted networks. The business concern is authentication bypass risk, not general RDP client use.

Technical view

Server-side NTLM handling in FreeRDP before 2.7.0 did not properly abort on an empty password value. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.1 with network attack vector, no privileges, and no user interaction. The affected scope is FreeRDP-based RDP server implementations, not clients.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where FreeRDP before 2.7.0 is used to provide an RDP server, including downstream Linux package deployments. Generic RDP clients alone are not indicated as affected by the sources.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The risk is still high because the issue is remotely reachable, unauthenticated, and affects authentication integrity on server implementations.

Researcher notes

Evidence is strongest for FreeRDP before 2.7.0 and server-side NTLM handling. Sources do not provide confirmed exploitation or a workaround. Downstream advisories indicate Linux distributions shipped updates, but affected package versions should be verified per vendor.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade FreeRDP to 2.7.0 or a vendor-fixed package.
  • Prioritize internet-exposed FreeRDP-based RDP servers first.
  • Use Fedora, Gentoo, Debian, or other vendor advisories for packaged builds.
  • Restrict network access to affected RDP server services until patched.
  • Do not rely on a workaround; sources state none are known.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory FreeRDP versions in server-side RDP deployments.
  • Verify deployed FreeRDP is 2.7.0 or vendor-patched.
  • Confirm whether any product embeds FreeRDP server functionality.
  • Separate RDP clients from server implementations during triage.
  • In a controlled environment, confirm empty-password NTLM authentication is rejected.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
10

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-287: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-24882 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
10Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.1CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N3.95.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.1Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-24882Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
FreeRDPFreeRDP< 2.7.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-287 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authentication

Improper Authentication represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.