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CVE Record

CVE-2022-24280: Apache Pulsar Proxy target broker address isn't validated

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Proxy component of Apache Pulsar allows an attacker to make TCP/IP connection attempts that originate from the Pulsar Proxy's IP address. When the Apache Pulsar Proxy component is used, it is possible to attempt to open TCP/IP connections to any IP address and port that the Pulsar Proxy can connect to. An attacker could use this as a way for DoS attacks that originate from the Pulsar Proxy's IP address. It hasn’t been detected that the Pulsar Proxy authentication can be bypassed. The attacker will have to have a valid token to a properly secured Pulsar Proxy. This issue affects Apache Pulsar Proxy versions 2.7.0 to 2.7.4; 2.8.0 to 2.8.2; 2.9.0 to 2.9.1; 2.6.4 and earlier.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Apache Pulsar Proxy can be abused by an authenticated user to make connection attempts from the proxy server to arbitrary reachable IP addresses and ports. The main business risk is availability impact and unwanted traffic appearing to originate from trusted Pulsar infrastructure.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority infrastructure hardening item. It is not reported as actively exploited, but affected proxies with broad network reach could be misused for denial-of-service traffic or misleading source attribution.

Technical view

CVE-2022-24280 is improper input validation in Apache Pulsar Proxy target broker address handling. A valid authenticated token is required according to the source bundle. Affected ranges include 2.7.0-2.7.4, 2.8.0-2.8.2, 2.9.0-2.9.1, and 2.6.4 or earlier.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to environments using Apache Pulsar Proxy in the affected version ranges. Risk increases when the proxy can reach broad internal or external networks, because connection attempts originate from the proxy IP address.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not indicate known active exploitation, and KEV is false. The issue requires low-complexity network access plus low privileges: the attacker must have a valid token to a properly secured Pulsar Proxy.

Researcher notes

Key constraints are authenticated access and proxy network reachability. The source bundle does not name a specific patch version or standalone workaround, so remediation should be confirmed against Apache advisory guidance before deployment decisions.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify all Apache Pulsar Proxy deployments and versions.
  • Move off affected version ranges according to Apache guidance.
  • Restrict Pulsar Proxy egress to required broker addresses and ports.
  • Keep Pulsar Proxy authentication enforced and review token access.
  • Monitor for unexpected outbound connections from proxy hosts.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether the Pulsar Proxy component is deployed.
  • Compare installed versions against the affected ranges.
  • Review proxy egress controls for unnecessary reachable destinations.
  • Check logs for unusual proxy-originated connection attempts.
  • Verify authentication cannot be bypassed in local configuration.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-24280 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H2.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-24280Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Apache Software FoundationApache Pulsar2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 2.6 and earlierListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.