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CVE Record

CVE-2022-24102: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Acrobat Reader DC versions 20.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a high-severity Adobe Acrobat Reader flaw. If a user opens a malicious PDF, the attacker could run code with that user's permissions. The main business risk is phishing or document-based delivery against endpoints running affected Reader versions.

Executive priority

Prioritize this for normal high-severity endpoint patching, especially on user-facing systems handling external PDFs. Urgency increases where users regularly receive documents from outside the organization.

Technical view

CVE-2022-24102 is a CWE-416 use-after-free in Acrobat Reader DC annotation handling. A malicious file can trigger arbitrary code execution in the current user's context. CVSS 3.0 is 7.8 with low attack complexity, no privileges required, and required user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely on workstations with Acrobat Reader DC versions 20.001.20085 and earlier, 20.005.3031x and earlier, or 17.012.30205 and earlier. The source bundle provides no CPEs or confirmed fixed versions.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Exploitation requires user interaction: a victim must open a malicious file. Treat suspicious PDF delivery as the primary plausible attack path.

Researcher notes

The record supports arbitrary code execution as the current user via a malicious file, but does not provide exploit details, CPEs, or fixed-version data in the bundle. Do not claim active exploitation without additional cited evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Adobe APSB22-16 for vendor-listed fixed versions and update guidance.
  • Patch or upgrade affected Acrobat Reader installations through managed endpoint tooling.
  • Restrict risky PDF handling on unpatched systems where business operations allow.
  • Use mail and endpoint controls to reduce malicious document delivery risk.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Acrobat Reader versions across endpoints.
  • Compare installed versions against the affected version thresholds in the CVE description.
  • Confirm patch deployment status against Adobe APSB22-16.
  • Review security telemetry for suspicious PDF-related process activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-24102 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9adobe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2022-24102Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeAcrobat Readerunspecified, unspecified, unspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.