CVE-2022-20920: Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software SSH Denial of Service Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the SSH implementation of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of resources during an exceptional situation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by continuously connecting to an affected device and sending specific SSH requests. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2022-20920 can let a logged-in remote attacker crash and reload affected Cisco IOS or IOS XE devices through SSH. For executives, the main business risk is network interruption, not data theft. The source bundle does not identify specific affected versions or fixed releases.
Executive priority
Treat as a high-priority availability issue for critical network infrastructure, especially routers or switches supporting business operations. Prioritize assets where SSH is reachable beyond tightly controlled admin networks.
Technical view
The flaw is in Cisco IOS and IOS XE SSH handling. Improper resource handling during an exceptional condition can allow an authenticated remote attacker to trigger device reloads by repeatedly interacting with SSH. CVSS 3.1 is 7.7 with high availability impact and no confidentiality or integrity impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most relevant where Cisco IOS or IOS XE devices have SSH management reachable by users with valid credentials. Version-specific exposure is not available in the provided bundle.
Exploitation context
The bundle describes authenticated remote exploitation and marks CISA KEV as false. It does not provide evidence of active exploitation, public exploit availability, or observed attacks.
Researcher notes
The key constraint is authentication: the attacker needs valid access, but successful exploitation can reload the device. CWE-755 maps to improper handling of exceptional conditions. The provided data lacks affected version ranges, fixed releases, and exploit telemetry.
Mitigation direction
Review the Cisco advisory for affected releases and vendor-recommended fixed software.
Apply Cisco-recommended updates or workarounds where applicable.
Limit SSH management access to trusted administrative paths where operationally feasible.
Monitor for unexpected device reloads on potentially affected Cisco devices.
Validation and detection
Inventory Cisco IOS and IOS XE devices with SSH management enabled.
Compare device software versions against the Cisco advisory.
Confirm which accounts can authenticate to SSH management interfaces.
Review logs for repeated SSH activity followed by device reloads.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-755: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-755 · source CWE mapping
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.