LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2022-20920: Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software SSH Denial of Service Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the SSH implementation of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of resources during an exceptional situation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by continuously connecting to an affected device and sending specific SSH requests. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload.

HighCVSS 7.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-20920 can let a logged-in remote attacker crash and reload affected Cisco IOS or IOS XE devices through SSH. For executives, the main business risk is network interruption, not data theft. The source bundle does not identify specific affected versions or fixed releases.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority availability issue for critical network infrastructure, especially routers or switches supporting business operations. Prioritize assets where SSH is reachable beyond tightly controlled admin networks.

Technical view

The flaw is in Cisco IOS and IOS XE SSH handling. Improper resource handling during an exceptional condition can allow an authenticated remote attacker to trigger device reloads by repeatedly interacting with SSH. CVSS 3.1 is 7.7 with high availability impact and no confidentiality or integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where Cisco IOS or IOS XE devices have SSH management reachable by users with valid credentials. Version-specific exposure is not available in the provided bundle.

Exploitation context

The bundle describes authenticated remote exploitation and marks CISA KEV as false. It does not provide evidence of active exploitation, public exploit availability, or observed attacks.

Researcher notes

The key constraint is authentication: the attacker needs valid access, but successful exploitation can reload the device. CWE-755 maps to improper handling of exceptional conditions. The provided data lacks affected version ranges, fixed releases, and exploit telemetry.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the Cisco advisory for affected releases and vendor-recommended fixed software.
  • Apply Cisco-recommended updates or workarounds where applicable.
  • Limit SSH management access to trusted administrative paths where operationally feasible.
  • Monitor for unexpected device reloads on potentially affected Cisco devices.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco IOS and IOS XE devices with SSH management enabled.
  • Compare device software versions against the Cisco advisory.
  • Confirm which accounts can authenticate to SSH management interfaces.
  • Review logs for repeated SSH activity followed by device reloads.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-755: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-20920 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.7CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H3.14cisco

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.7High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-20920Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco IOSn/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-755 · source CWE mapping

Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions

Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.